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谁弯腰了?奔驰宝马还是丰田大众
汽车商业评论· 2025-08-13 23:25
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the challenges faced by German automotive companies, particularly Mercedes-Benz, in adapting to the rapidly changing Chinese market, highlighting the differences in development cycles, technology adoption, and market strategies between Chinese and German automakers [6][8][36]. Group 1: Mercedes-Benz's Position - Mercedes-Benz emphasizes the importance of thorough testing and safety in vehicle development, which leads to longer development cycles compared to competitors [6][8]. - The company acknowledges that while Chinese automakers are performing well, they do not surpass German standards in technology and safety [6][8]. - Mercedes-Benz is cautious about adopting lower-cost models, prioritizing brand reputation and quality over rapid market adaptation [36]. Group 2: Challenges in the Chinese Market - There is a significant disconnect between the expectations of German automakers and the realities of the Chinese market, particularly regarding consumer demands and vehicle standards [8][9]. - The article identifies three main areas of divergence: development cycles, quality standards, and technology adoption, which have led to a reduction in market share for joint venture brands in China [8][9]. - The global vehicle strategy previously employed by these companies is no longer effective in the Chinese market, necessitating a shift towards localized product development [9]. Group 3: Competitors' Strategies - Toyota has established a new R&D center in China, focusing on integrating local resources and adapting to market needs, which reflects a shift towards localization [11][15]. - Volkswagen has also made significant changes by granting local decision-making authority to its Chinese R&D center, aiming to shorten development times and reduce costs [19][22]. - BMW is leveraging its software capabilities in China, with multiple software companies established to enhance its technological offerings, although it still follows a global model strategy [25][28]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The years 2026 and 2027 are critical for global automakers as they plan to launch new models that will compete directly with Chinese brands [9][36]. - Mercedes-Benz is set to release its first solid-state battery vehicle by 2030, indicating a commitment to innovation despite market pressures [36]. - The article suggests that the evolving consumer preferences in China may challenge traditional notions of luxury, impacting how brands like Mercedes-Benz position themselves in the market [36].