点击 最 下方 " 推荐"、"赞 "及" 分享 "，"关注"材料汇 添加 小编微信 ，遇见 志同道合 的你 正文 第一部分 关于研究与投资的心得体会分享 我先就自己从业这么多年做研究和投资的一些体会，和大家做一个分享。 一、时间是每个人唯一稀缺的资产，要学会研究最重要的问题 做研究最为重要的是时间管理，我们每一个人最稀缺的就是时间。研究工作面对的是一个非常复杂 的、非结构化的海量信息。时间的稀缺性与信息的无限性就会派生出两个问题： 1、要研究最重要的问题 我一直说，我们研究的应该是大问题，要把握的是产业与企业的大方向，并在判断与决策上获得大 概率上的正确。概括起来就是，大问题、大方向、大概率。 无论是资深的分析师还是学校刚毕业的初学者，都一样要去学习站在产业的最高处、最前沿，以企 业老板的角度去思考大问题，即使在一些细枝末叶的问题上做得多么完美，其价值也是有限的。大 问题上的模糊准确远远比小问题上的完美精确更为重要。 2、在正确的路径上持续积累 解决效率问题的第一步是要树立科学合理的正确的研究方法，然后通过不断的学习，去持续优化这 个思维框架与方法体系。要在正确的路径上持续地积累，守正出奇。不能在丛林里面的羊 ...

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of time management in research and investment, highlighting that time is the most scarce asset for individuals in this field [3][4] - It advocates for focusing on significant issues and understanding the macro, industry, business, and financial logic to make informed decisions [5][6][7] - The article discusses the essence of industries and key changes, stressing the need to grasp core elements driving industry development and company growth [7][8][9] Group 1: Importance of Research Methodology - Time management is crucial, and researchers should prioritize significant problems over minor details [3][4] - A scientific and reasonable research methodology should be established and continuously optimized [4] - Research should be approached through four logical frameworks: macro logic, industry logic, business logic, and financial logic [5][6] Group 2: Understanding Industry Dynamics - Different industries have unique characteristics and core drivers that evolve over time [7][8] - The article highlights the importance of recognizing key changes at critical moments in an industry’s lifecycle [8] - For example, in the TMT sector, the end of the smartphone boom signifies a shift in innovation dynamics [8] Group 3: Core Competencies of Companies - Companies must align their strategies with macro and industry trends to succeed [6][7] - The essence of a business model should adapt to societal trends and human nature to ensure sustainability [10] - The article emphasizes the role of entrepreneurial spirit and governance structure as core competitive advantages [11] Group 4: Industry-Specific Insights - In the consumer goods sector, the article notes the diminishing demographic dividend and the shift towards experience and service-oriented consumption [12][13] - The service industry is expected to grow as consumer spending shifts towards experiences and services [14][15] - The manufacturing sector retains competitive advantages due to its comprehensive capabilities and large domestic market [18][19] Group 5: Research Process and Individual Traits - The research process involves induction, deduction, and empirical validation, which are interrelated [23][24][25] - Key traits for successful researchers include curiosity, honesty, and independence [26][27][28] - Continuous learning and building a personal research framework are essential for effective research [35][36] Group 6: Practical Recommendations - Establish a personal wisdom circle to enhance research quality [33][34] - Engage in extensive reading and learning to stay informed about industry trends [35] - Create structured research documentation to improve efficiency and facilitate future analysis [37]