直击痛点，优化制度供给 近年来，私募基金行业在快速发展的同时，也面临着管理人"失联""失能"等问题，叠加行业常态化出清，部分 基金陷入治理僵局。 中基协在相关修订说明中明确，原《备案指引第3号》自实施以来，虽为变更管理人提供了基本框架，但随着 行业发展部分条文已难以适应现实需求。本次修订充分体现投资者意思自治、便利变更程序、优化司法与自律 衔接，同时对条款进行合并删减，将原来的19条压缩为16条，推动形成"以契约自治为基础、以自律管理为保 障"的风险处置机制。 日前，中国证券投资基金业协会（以下简称"中基协"）发布了修订后的《私募投资基金备案指引第3号—— 私募投资基金变更管理人》（以下简称"《备案指引第3号》"或"新规"），并在10月28日与北京金融法院联 合公布了聚焦私募管理人失联失能问题的两个典型案例。 新规引起了业界的广泛关注和热烈讨论。专家认为，此次修订在总结前期实践经验的基础上，对原有规则进行 了系统性优化，使得私募基金在管理人"失能""失联"等情形下的风险处置路径更为畅通。 此次修订精准聚焦行业核心痛点，从机制设计、流程效率、适用范围等多维度进行系统性优化。主要修订内容 包括五大方面：一是尊重合 ...

Core Viewpoint - The China Securities Investment Fund Industry Association has released a revised version of the "Private Investment Fund Filing Guidelines No. 3 - Management Change of Private Investment Funds," aimed at optimizing the management change mechanism for private investment funds, mitigating existing risks, and enhancing investor protection [1][2]. Group 1: Background and Rationale - The rapid development of the private fund industry has led to a faster elimination of underperforming fund managers, resulting in issues such as "disappearance" and "inability to perform," which complicate fund governance and liquidation [2]. - The previous guidelines did not adequately reflect the realities of the industry and judicial practices, necessitating revisions to better align with operational needs [2]. Group 2: Key Revisions - The revised guidelines introduce a "living will" clause for new private funds, requiring specific provisions for management changes and contract modifications in case the manager is unable to perform their duties [3]. - The decision-making process for changing fund managers has been simplified, allowing for various voting methods beyond in-person meetings, such as written and electronic voting [3][4]. Group 3: Simplification and Compliance - The guidelines have reduced the number of articles from 19 to 16, streamlining documentation requirements and removing certain materials that were difficult to provide in practice [4][6]. - The requirement for custodians to assess the ongoing viability of new managers has been eliminated, and new compliance measures have been introduced for special changes, enhancing the practicality of the decision-making process [4][6]. Group 4: Legal and Judicial Integration - The guidelines have removed provisions related to the establishment of liquidation groups due to the complexity of fund liquidation and the lack of a viable path in practice [5][6]. - The scope for changing fund managers has been expanded to include funds that are in the liquidation process but not yet completed, with specific conditions for those in corporate liquidation [6]. - The revised guidelines incorporate arbitration awards as a basis for processing changes and clarify the need to align with court judgments and self-regulatory rules [6].

【导读】协会发布修订后的《私募投资基金备案指引第 3 号 —— 私募投资基金变更管理 人》 中国基金报记者 吴君 10 月 24 日，中国证券投资基金业协会（以下简称协会）发布修订后的《私募投资基金备案 指引第 3 号 —— 私募投资基金变更管理人》（以下简称《备案指引 3 号》），优化私募投 资基金变更管理人机制，有效化解存量风险，进一步强化投资者权益保护。 此次修订稿要求新设私募基金应在合同约定 " 生前遗嘱 " 条款；简化决议文件，优化投资者 决议变更管理人程序；明确办理依据，畅通司法仲裁与自律衔接；聚焦管理人变更，删除成 立清算组相关条款；响应投资者诉求，扩大管理人变更适用范围。 优化私募基金变更管理人机制 协会修订《备案指引 3 号》 关于《备案指引 3 号》发布的背景，协会提到，随着近年私募基金行业的快速发展，私募基 金管理人优胜劣汰加速，部分机构 " 失联 "" 失能 " 等问题引发基金治理及清算难题，制约 行业高质量发展。 目前投资者的救济方式主要有：一是选任新的基金管理人，由其接替行使基金管理职能；二 是推选专业机构或者投资者代表等，由其代为行使后续基金财产处置、分配、清算等职能。 由于私募 ...