私募基金零售化

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毕马威:2025年香港资产管理和私募股权展望报告
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-24 07:39
Core Insights - The KPMG report highlights the resilience of Hong Kong's asset management and private equity industry amidst global uncertainties, projecting growth opportunities and challenges ahead [1][11][12]. Industry Overview - By the end of 2024, the total assets under management in Hong Kong's asset and wealth management sector is expected to reach HKD 35.1 trillion, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 13% and a significant net inflow increase of 81% [1][16]. - The IPO market in Hong Kong is performing strongly, with HKD 107.1 billion raised in the first half of 2025, driven by a surge in "A+H" listings and a robust pipeline from sectors like TMT and healthcare [1][19]. Industry Consolidation - The report notes an acceleration in industry consolidation, with global and Hong Kong asset management firms pursuing mergers and acquisitions to achieve scale and efficiency, leading to the emergence of a "multi-strategy super market" model [1][25][26]. Regulatory Developments - The Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) is enhancing scrutiny on asset management firms, focusing on private fund management deficiencies and liquidity risk management, while also introducing guidelines for AI governance and virtual assets [1][32][60]. Tax Environment - Reforms to the Unified Fund Exemption (UFE) are expected to broaden the exemption scope and enhance the attractiveness of the tax environment, potentially drawing more funds and investors to Hong Kong [1][41][42]. Private Equity and Alternative Investments - The mainland China market remains a significant area for private equity, with Hong Kong asset managers positioned to capitalize on the growing interest in alternative assets from investors [1][46][47]. - Emerging markets like India and Southeast Asia present new investment opportunities, while mature markets such as Japan and Australia offer stable investment paths [1][48]. Cross-Border Opportunities - The opening of the mainland market provides Hong Kong asset managers with a unique position to serve the global allocation needs of mainland investors, supported by ongoing improvements in cross-border financial mechanisms [2][55]. Artificial Intelligence - The application of AI in asset management is moving towards systematic implementation, driven by the need for operational efficiency and cost reduction, although challenges related to data privacy and regulatory compliance remain [2][59][60]. Virtual Assets - Hong Kong is advancing in the virtual asset space, having granted licenses to ten virtual asset trading platforms, with expectations for growth in related products and services [2][64][66]. Tokenization - The rise of tokenization technology is set to transform wealth management, with regulatory support paving the way for new investment opportunities, although challenges in market liquidity and infrastructure need to be addressed [2][71][72].
2025年香港资产管理和私募股权展望报告-毕马威
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-23 08:14
Industry Overview - The total assets under management in Hong Kong's asset and wealth management industry are projected to reach HKD 35.1 trillion by the end of 2024, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 13% and a significant net inflow of funds increasing by 81%, showcasing the industry's resilience [1][12][17] - In the first half of 2025, the IPO financing amount reached HKD 107.1 billion, the highest since 2021, driven by "A+H" listings contributing 72% and strong reserves in technology and healthcare sectors [1][20][12] - Hong Kong's strategic position as a core hub for asset management benefits from the increasing importance of Asia in the global asset management landscape, with growth rates surpassing the global average [1][12][21] Industry Trends - The global asset management industry is experiencing accelerated mergers and acquisitions starting from 2024, continuing into 2025, as firms seek scale advantages and operational efficiencies [1][25][26] - The emergence of a "multi-strategy super market" model is noted, catering to the complex investment needs of Asia's growing middle class [1][25][26] - Cost efficiency is a critical factor driving consolidation, with larger firms leveraging economies of scale for technological innovation, while smaller firms face competitive pressures [1][26][27] Regulatory Developments - The Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) will enhance scrutiny of asset management and wealth management firms in 2025, focusing on deficiencies in private funds, liquidity risk management, and cybersecurity controls [2][30][34] - The unified fund exemption (UFE) system in Hong Kong is set to improve, expanding the exemption scope to include private credit and enhancing tax certainty, which is expected to attract more fund managers and investors [2][40][41] Private Equity and Alternative Investments - Despite geopolitical tensions affecting foreign investor sentiment in mainland China, there is active participation of RMB funds, and the secondary private equity market is developing [2][46][48] - Hong Kong asset management firms are positioned to capitalize on wealthy investors' interest in alternative assets, with opportunities in emerging markets like India and Southeast Asia, as well as in developed markets like Japan and Australia [2][46][48] Technological Advancements - The integration of artificial intelligence in asset management is progressing towards systematic implementation, with regulatory bodies issuing guidelines [3][12] - The virtual asset sector is undergoing regulatory normalization, with ten trading platforms licensed and stablecoin regulations approved, indicating a move towards a more structured environment [3][59][60] Family Offices - Hong Kong has introduced incentives to attract ultra-high-net-worth individuals, with expectations of a 43% increase in family offices [3][12]