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可转债2026年策略报告:高估值约束下:重Alpha、轻Beta-20251227
Huafu Securities· 2025-12-27 11:57
Group 1 - The overall allocation strategy emphasizes a focus on Alpha over Beta under high valuation constraints, supported by the current funding structure rather than directional judgments. With market valuations at a high percentile (P≥90%), the cost-effectiveness of relying on valuation expansion for returns has significantly decreased, leading to a preference for structural opportunities and active strategies to achieve excess returns [3][24]. - The current economic cycle is transitioning from the recovery phase to a potential overheating stage, with technology trading remaining a key theme. As the cycle progresses, the value of cyclical allocations is expected to gradually emerge alongside inflation expectations and profit improvements, indicating a shift from broad market recovery to structural differentiation [4]. - The funding environment is favorable, characterized by a "more money, fewer options" scenario that supports structural opportunities. Although short-term speculative money has retreated, uninvested funds are expected to fill the gap, with institutional investors likely to dominate new capital inflows, focusing on low-level acquisitions rather than high-level engagements, providing a supportive backdrop for convertible bonds [5][41]. Group 2 - The recommended strategy involves focusing on high Yield to Maturity (YTM) convertible bonds in a volatile market while also investing in technology-related convertible bonds with upward elasticity, particularly those with strong redemption expectations, to avoid missing opportunities during upward market phases. The overall goal is to achieve a combination of "earning in volatility and not missing out on upward trends" [6][72]. - The report indicates that the convertible bond market is currently at a historical high valuation, suggesting that future performance may be limited. The analysis of different valuation percentiles shows that the likelihood of positive returns decreases as valuations rise, with the highest quartile (Q1) showing only a 50.7% probability of positive returns [10][19][21]. - The report highlights that the public fund's allocation to convertible bonds has increased significantly, while other entities have decreased their holdings. This trend indicates a potential liquidity risk due to the high concentration of holdings by a single entity, suggesting that more liquid convertible bonds may be safer investments [39][41].