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【四中全会精神在基层·探会】算法协商:“技术向善”的工会实践
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-24 19:52
Core Insights - The article highlights the significant improvements in the freight transportation industry, particularly through the initiatives taken by Manbang Group to enhance transparency and fairness in pricing and algorithm governance for truck drivers [1][2][3]. Group 1: Algorithm and Labor Rule Negotiation - A national conference led by labor unions has initiated discussions on algorithm rules, resulting in the first collective agreement in the domestic freight industry [2][5]. - The conference established three core mechanisms: regular quarterly meetings, mandatory disclosure of algorithm changes to the union, and the formation of a Driver Rights Protection Committee to evaluate algorithm implementation [2][5]. - The union's involvement has shifted platform governance from unilateral management to bilateral negotiation, ensuring drivers have a voice in algorithm governance [2][5]. Group 2: Improvements in Order Matching and Income Security - The platform has optimized order matching by considering factors like empty driving distance and vehicle capacity, leading to better overall matches [3]. - Navigation services have been upgraded to provide real-time updates on restrictions, enhancing driver safety [3]. - A new pricing mechanism has been introduced that factors in rigid costs like fuel, improving drivers' bargaining power and reducing complaints about low-priced orders [3]. Group 3: Driver Engagement and Satisfaction - Drivers are now actively participating in the rule-making process, with a quick response mechanism in place for addressing their concerns [4]. - The union has collected over 100 effective suggestions from drivers, leading to the implementation of more than 10 product optimizations and an increase in driver satisfaction [4]. - In 2024, the platform helped drivers recover 1.237 billion yuan in unpaid freight and provided mutual assistance for 14,200 individuals [4]. Group 4: Broader Implications for New Employment Forms - The national labor union system is promoting algorithm negotiations across various platform enterprises, impacting over 20 million new employment form workers [5][6]. - A total of 3,576 collective contracts have been signed across industries, ensuring that the core rights of new employment form workers are clarified and protected [5][6]. - The exploration of algorithm negotiations is seen as a new path for addressing the urgent needs of new employment form workers, enhancing the vitality of collective negotiation systems in the digital age [6].
【热点思考】算法协商:数字时代劳动关系治理的新范式
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-21 20:41
Core Viewpoint - Algorithm negotiation is an important practice to improve the labor relations negotiation and coordination mechanism, promoting the transition from unilateral control to multi-party governance, and establishing a new paradigm for labor relations governance in the digital age [1] Group 1: Current State of Labor Relations - New employment form workers have become a significant force in the labor market, with the government emphasizing the protection of their rights [1] - The algorithm used by platforms significantly impacts workers' work pace and rights protection, leading to challenges such as compressed delivery times and lack of transparency in commission rates [1] - As of this year, 15 leading platform companies have been included in the algorithm negotiation initiative, with expected coverage of over 20 million new employment form workers [1] Group 2: Challenges in Rights Protection - The dual impact of "de-laborization" in the platform economy and algorithmic monopolization has created numerous challenges for the rights protection of new employment form workers [2] - Platforms implement "invisible control" through algorithms, making rules for order distribution, salary calculation, and performance assessment unilaterally defined by the companies [2] - Many workers report a lack of transparency in algorithm rules, leaving them in a passive position regarding their rights [2] Group 3: Value of Algorithm Negotiation - Algorithm negotiation is a crucial practice to fulfill the requirement of improving labor relations negotiation mechanisms as proposed by the 20th National Congress [3] - It transforms the logic of rule-making from unilateral corporate decisions to multi-party governance, aligning with the goal of promoting win-win development among platform companies, operators, and workers by 2026 [3] - The negotiation ensures workers' rights to information and participation, with some platforms holding national algorithm negotiation meetings to enhance transparency [4] Group 4: Practical Pathways for Algorithm Negotiation - To effectively implement algorithm negotiation, a comprehensive rights protection system involving unions, corporate responsibility, multi-party participation, and institutional guarantees is necessary [6] - Unions play a critical role in organizing workers and facilitating negotiations, ensuring that frontline worker representation is significant [6] - Companies must take responsibility by integrating worker feedback into algorithm development and establishing rigid standards for wages and benefits [6] Group 5: Institutional Support and Long-term Sustainability - Institutional guarantees and third-party supervision are essential for the long-term sustainability of algorithm negotiation [7] - Legislative measures should clarify the legal status of algorithm negotiation and incorporate it into collective contracts and democratic management systems [7] - Regulatory bodies should conduct compliance reviews of algorithms, focusing on fairness and reasonableness in commission rates and reward rules [7]
中储智运为新业态劳动者算法协商提供“智运”样板
Xin Hua Ri Bao· 2025-10-28 20:46
Core Points - The core focus of the meeting was on "algorithm for good," addressing concerns of truck drivers regarding platform algorithms and labor rules [1][2][3] Group 1: Meeting Overview - The meeting was a follow-up to the first national democratic consultation held by Zhongchu Zhiyun, aimed at engaging with new economy truck drivers [1] - Key attendees included representatives from various labor unions and government departments, indicating a collaborative effort to address driver concerns [1][3] Group 2: Algorithm and Driver Concerns - Truck drivers raised questions about the algorithm used for dispatching orders, specifically whether it favors drivers with longer online times [2] - The platform clarified that the dispatch algorithm prioritizes matching efficiency rather than online duration, aiming for fairness in order allocation [2][4] Group 3: Outcomes and Agreements - The meeting resulted in the signing of the "Zhongchu Zhiyun Platform Algorithm and Labor Rules Agreement," which formalizes the drivers' collective demands into a regulatory document [2][5] - The agreement includes commitments to address issues such as labor compensation, safety, and service guarantees, reflecting a deeper engagement compared to previous discussions [2][3] Group 4: Future Collaboration and Mechanisms - Zhongchu Zhiyun plans to hold at least one formal democratic consultation annually, establishing a continuous dialogue with truck drivers [5] - The initiative is seen as a model for algorithm governance and labor rights protection, promoting a collaborative relationship between the platform and drivers [5]