算法知识产权
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终局落定!TikTok与美国达成协议,张一鸣的“以退为进”赢麻了?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-01-25 13:42
历时五年拉锯战,牵动全球2亿用户的TikTok美国命运终于尘埃落定!字节跳动正式官宣与甲骨文、银 湖资本等签署协议,成立TikTok美国数据安全合资公司,这场横跨两届美国政府、一度面临"不卖就 禁"的博弈,以一种"中国式智慧"的方案完美收官。 颠覆性架构:"赚钱"与"合规"彻底分家 这份被业内称为"云上得州"的协议,藏着最精妙的平衡术。TikTok美国业务被拆分为两大主体:字节 100%控股的商业公司,牢牢掌控电商、广告等核心盈利板块,继续收割美国市场的真金白银;而新成 立的合资公司则专门负责数据存储、内容审核等合规事务,美国用户数据将全部迁移至甲骨文本地数据 中心,完全满足美方"数据主权"要求。 股权结构上更是暗藏玄机:字节仅保留19.9%股份,虽为最大单一股东,但让渡了多数股权给美国及中 东投资方,7人董事会以美国公民为主导。这种设计看似"退让",实则将合规风险完全剥离——未来即 便出现数据安全争议,责任也与字节无关,由美方指定投资方承担 。复旦大学沈丁立教授点破关 键:"这是中美'共同赚钱'的合作模式,从根本上堵住了美方后续'加价'的可能。" 在这场博弈中,字节跳动守住了最核心的生命线——算法知识产权。 ...
TikTok成立美国合资公司 将重新训练推荐算法
Jing Ji Guan Cha Bao· 2025-12-19 09:21
Group 1 - TikTok CEO Zhou Shouzi announced the establishment of a joint venture in the U.S. named TikTok USDS Joint Venture LLC to handle data security and content review for American users [1] - TikTok in the U.S. will operate under two entities: a wholly-owned subsidiary by ByteDance for commercial operations and the new joint venture for data security and content moderation [1] - The joint venture will ensure compliance with U.S. laws regarding data and content security, and will retrain recommendation algorithms based on U.S. user data [1] Group 2 - ByteDance will hold 19.9% of the joint venture, making it the largest single shareholder, while existing investors like Sequoia Capital and others will hold approximately 30.1% [2] - New investors, including Oracle and Silver Lake, will collectively own 45% of the joint venture, with 5% of the shares remaining unspecified [2] - The agreement related to the joint venture is expected to be completed by January 22, 2026, after which the new company will take over data security operations in the U.S. [2]