印尼农业部门表示，随着粮食自给目标的实现，政府已决定取消2026年的大米进口计划，并将推动玉 米、木薯等农作物以及大蒜等重要农产品实现自给。 普拉博沃当天在西爪哇省卡拉旺出席全国丰收庆典活动时表示，印尼已不再需要进口大米，不再依赖其 他国家的粮食供应。他以传统舂米仪式作为象征性动作，正式宣布印尼在2025年实现粮食自给。印尼农 业部长、粮食统筹部长以及农民代表等共同出席仪式。 印尼是东南亚最大经济体和世界第四人口大国，长期以来依靠大米进口以稳定国内价格，大米也是印尼 的主要粮食。2024年10月，普拉博沃在就职演说中提出推进粮食自主的施政主张。 普拉博沃指出，粮食自给不仅是经济议题，更具有深远的战略意义，是国家独立和长远发展的重要里程 碑。事实证明，印尼完全有能力依靠自身力量保障粮食安全。 中新社雅加达1月7日电 (记者 李志全)印度尼西亚总统普拉博沃7日宣布，印尼已于2025年实现粮食自 给，大米等主要口粮实现自给自足。 印尼舆论认为，印尼宣布实现粮食自给，标志着该国在保障粮食安全和推进农业发展方面迈出重要一 步。(完) ...

Core Insights - Xinjiang is transforming into an agricultural miracle, showcasing significant advancements in water product and crop production despite its challenging natural conditions [1][2][3] Agricultural Production - In 2023, Xinjiang's aquatic product output reached 183,900 tons, ranking first in the northwest region of China [1] - The total grain output in Xinjiang was 23.3 million tons, an increase of 2.11 million tons, equating to an additional 3 kg of grain per person [2] - Xinjiang accounts for 90% of China's cotton production, 80% of tomato production, and 50% of red date production [2] Land and Water Management - Xinjiang has invested over 300 billion yuan in agricultural irrigation, achieving an irrigation water supply of 56.8 billion cubic meters, surpassing the capacity of one and a half Three Gorges reservoirs [3] - The region has successfully transformed saline-alkali land into arable land, previously deemed unfit for agriculture [2][3] Strategic Importance - Xinjiang's strategic position is rising, with the signing of the China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan railway, reducing the distance to Europe by 900 kilometers [5] - In the first five months of 2025, Xinjiang's trade with Central Asia exceeded 100 billion yuan, accounting for 39.4% of China's trade with the region [6] Economic Transformation - Xinjiang is evolving from a transit corridor to a wealth hub, connecting Central Asia and Russia while providing access to energy resources [6] - The region's agricultural success is not only about production numbers but also reflects a broader capability to turn challenges into opportunities [6]

Core Insights - Iraq is expected to avoid wheat imports for the third consecutive year, relying on local farmers to meet its needs [1] Group 1: Wheat Production and Procurement - The Iraqi government anticipates purchasing at least 4.5 million tons of wheat from local production during the current harvest season [1] - In addition to the expected procurement, Iraq has a reserve of 2.8 million tons, which is sufficient to meet the national subsidy program's needs for over a year and a half [1]