Core Viewpoint - The upcoming third round of US-China trade negotiations will extend beyond economic issues to include China's oil purchases from Russia and Iran, highlighting deeper geopolitical and economic interests [1][3]. Group 1: Trade Negotiations - The US is not in a hurry to reach an agreement, emphasizing the importance of a "quality" deal rather than a rushed outcome, indicating a more cautious stance from the White House [1]. - Recent months have seen a slight easing in US-China relations, particularly in areas like rare earth exports and technology cooperation, but new demands are emerging as negotiations approach [1][3]. Group 2: Geopolitical Implications - The US views China's oil purchases from Iran and Russia as contrary to its strategic interests, aiming to limit these transactions through trade agreements to maintain its global standing [3][5]. - Imposing such restrictions is seen as an infringement on China's sovereignty and a challenge to international trade norms, as China should have the freedom to choose its trading partners [3][5]. Group 3: Economic Considerations - The US's unilateral sanctions are deemed unacceptable under international law and could further deteriorate US-China relations, with domestic industrial interests also influencing these actions [5]. - China must remain calm and strategically firm in negotiations, defending its trade rights and leveraging its significant resources and consumer market as bargaining chips [5][7]. Group 4: Future Negotiation Dynamics - The upcoming negotiations will be a challenging game, with the US's request to limit China's oil imports from Russia and Iran affecting not only economic interests but also the international political landscape [7]. - Both parties need to find a balance that protects their interests while avoiding further conflict, as excessive pressure from the US may provoke a backlash from China [7].