Core Points - The central theme of the news is the introduction and interpretation of the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, focusing on the key outcomes and strategic goals for the upcoming "15th Five-Year Plan" [1] Economic and Social Development Goals - The main goals for the "15th Five-Year Plan" include achieving significant results in high-quality development, maintaining economic growth within a reasonable range, and significantly increasing the resident consumption rate [2] - The plan aims to enhance self-reliance in technology, with rapid breakthroughs in key core technologies and deep integration of technological and industrial innovation [3] - It emphasizes further deepening reforms, improving the socialist market economy system, and enhancing the high-level opening-up system [4] - The plan seeks to elevate social civilization, strengthen cultural confidence, and enhance national soft power [5] - It aims to improve the quality of life for the people, achieve new progress in high-quality and full employment, and enhance the equalization of basic public services [6] - The initiative includes significant advancements in building a beautiful China, achieving carbon peak targets on schedule, and continuously reducing the total emissions of major pollutants [7] - It focuses on strengthening national security and effectively preventing and resolving risks in key areas [8] Agricultural and Rural Modernization - Agricultural and rural modernization is identified as a critical area needing priority attention, with a focus on addressing the "three rural issues" as a top priority for the Party's work [8] - The plan emphasizes enhancing agricultural production capacity and quality, improving the effectiveness of policies benefiting farmers, and promoting the construction of livable and workable rural areas [8] Technological and Industrial Innovation - The plan proposes to promote the quality upgrade of key industries, consolidating and enhancing the competitiveness of sectors like chemicals, machinery, and shipbuilding [9] - It anticipates the creation of approximately 10 trillion yuan in new market space over the next five years, releasing significant development momentum and benefits for people's livelihoods [9] - The "new economy" is projected to account for over 18% of GDP by 2024, with a focus on developing strategic emerging industries such as new energy and biotechnology [10] Domestic Demand Expansion - The plan emphasizes expanding domestic demand as a strategic foundation, with tasks focused on increasing consumption, optimizing government investment structures, and removing market barriers [12][13] - It aims to enhance the effectiveness of investments, particularly in areas that benefit people's livelihoods and address shortcomings [12] Health and Life Expectancy - The health planning aims to increase the average life expectancy of the population to around 80 years within five years, reflecting the comprehensive achievements of high-quality economic and social development [16] Foreign Investment and Market Opportunities - The plan outlines strategies to further open up and attract foreign investment, emphasizing mutual benefit and shared development [17] - It aims to leverage China's large market advantages, boost consumption, and create a high-standard market system to attract foreign enterprises [17]