美加关系在8月初的紧张局势，仿佛是一根绷得快断裂的钢丝，随时都有可能崩断。美国对加拿大实施 加码35%的关税，这不仅仅是一次经济上的惩罚，更是一次强有力的战略施压，意在迫使加拿大在多方 面作出妥协。 特朗普非常清楚，加拿大对美国的出口市场依赖深重，一旦失去这个最大买家，加拿大的经济将受到严 重打击，短时间内几乎无法找到替代市场。提高关税意味着加拿大产品进入美国市场的门槛大大提升， 这无疑会对加拿大的制造业、能源产业以及农业出口带来巨大的冲击。对加拿大而言，这场关税战不仅 仅是经济上的挑战，更是一场战略上的危机。 值得一提的是，加拿大现任总理卡尼在这场关税战中的角色并不像外界想象的那样关键。尽管媒体普遍 认为卡尼在抵抗美国压力时扮演着重要角色，实际上，加拿大对美的强硬立场大多数是由前任总理特鲁 多时期的政策延续而来。卡尼更多的是一个继承者，他执行的是前任留下的政策。然而，问题的关键在 于，一旦特朗普进一步加大对加拿大的关税压力，卡尼可能会以"前任遗留"的原因做出退让。如此一 来，加拿大在这一系列博弈中的"硬抗"姿态显得有些软弱，言辞虽强烈，但行动却未能跟上，甚至让美 国以公开讽刺的方式来压缩加拿大的政治回旋余地 ...

Core Viewpoint - Germany is reconsidering its gold reserves stored in the United States due to concerns over the reliability of the U.S. as a partner amid rising geopolitical tensions and trade conflicts [1][2][5] Group 1: Gold Reserves in the U.S. - Germany currently holds over 1,200 tons of gold reserves in the U.S., valued at over 100 billion euros, with approximately 1,236 tons stored at the Federal Reserve Bank [1] - The historical context of storing gold in the U.S. was based on the Bretton Woods system, which linked the dollar to gold, and was seen as a safer option during the Cold War [1][2] - Recent calls from German politicians suggest a reevaluation of this long-standing arrangement, with some advocating for a complete repatriation of gold reserves to Germany [2][5] Group 2: Political and Economic Implications - The U.S. government's shift towards isolationist policies and the imposition of tariffs on European allies have prompted Germany to reassess its economic dependencies, including its gold reserves [2][5] - A survey by the World Gold Council indicated that 68% of central banks plan to keep their gold reserves domestically, a significant increase from 50% in 2020, reflecting a growing trend towards securing national assets [4] - If Germany proceeds with repatriating its gold, it could signify a major step towards reducing financial reliance on the U.S. and seeking greater economic autonomy, potentially impacting global financial markets and gold prices [5]