Group 1 - The core message of Trump's speech at the UN General Assembly was a strong criticism of Europe, particularly regarding immigration and climate change policies, which he claimed were leading European countries towards disaster [1][3] - Trump emphasized the need for strong border control and traditional energy sources, arguing that Europe's immigration and energy policies were detrimental to its future [3][4] - The speech was characterized by numerous false and misleading statements, appealing to Republican voters domestically while addressing international leaders [4] Group 2 - French President Macron's subsequent speech countered Trump's views, highlighting the importance of the United Nations and the urgent need to address climate change [3] - Trump displayed a more conciliatory tone during meetings with UN Secretary-General Guterres and EU Commission President von der Leyen, despite his earlier criticisms of Europe [4]

Core Viewpoint - The UN Secretary-General António Guterres emphasized the necessity of international cooperation in addressing global challenges, stating that no single country can tackle issues like pandemics or climate change alone [1][10]. Group 1: International Cooperation - Guterres highlighted that international cooperation is a pragmatic approach, as global issues require collective action [1]. - He pointed out that the principles of the UN are under attack, indicating a need to strengthen the UN's role in global governance [1][10]. Group 2: US Position and Criticism - Former President Trump criticized the UN, claiming it has failed to resolve global conflicts and that he has had to take on these challenges himself [4][5]. - Trump's "America First" policy contrasts sharply with the UN's mission of global decision-making, leading to significant cuts in US foreign aid and withdrawal from various international agreements [5]. Group 3: Global Challenges and Responses - The ongoing geopolitical crises, such as the Russia-Ukraine conflict and the Israel-Palestine situation, were highlighted as pressing issues during the UN General Assembly [1][7]. - The recognition of Palestine as a state was a significant topic, with 152 out of 193 UN member states already acknowledging it, which could have economic implications for Israel [8]. Group 4: UN's Current State - The UN is facing unprecedented funding shortages, exacerbated by the US's failure to pay dues since Trump's administration [9]. - Despite criticisms, the UN remains a vital platform for international cooperation, especially for developing countries seeking solutions to global issues [9].

中国常驻联合国代表傅聪12日在"联合国80周年改革倡议"通报会上发言说，在世界进入新的动荡变革 期、单边主义甚嚣尘上、全球性挑战层出不穷的今天，联合国的作用只能加强、不能削弱。(新华社) ...