节水灌溉和智能化管理

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多措并举应对旱情不利影响 河南夏粮产量将保持总体稳定(一线见闻)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-06-11 22:05
Core Viewpoint - The summer grain production in Henan province is expected to remain stable despite drought conditions, with most areas maintaining or increasing yields due to effective irrigation and management practices [2][3][6]. Group 1: Summer Grain Production Stability - Some regions are experiencing reduced yields, but the majority of areas report stable or increased production levels [2]. - In areas with sufficient irrigation, such as Nanyang and Hebi, farmers have reported yields comparable to or better than last year due to effective water management [2][3]. - The overall summer grain area harvested reached 84.64 million acres, accounting for approximately 99.4% of the planted area, indicating a strong harvest despite drought challenges [3]. Group 2: Drought Response Measures - The provincial government has implemented various measures to combat drought, including repairing wells, improving irrigation channels, and providing financial support for drought relief [4][5]. - Significant investments have been made in irrigation infrastructure, with nearly 170 billion yuan allocated to improve rural drainage systems over three years [5]. - The province has mobilized resources, including 228 large and medium-sized irrigation projects, to ensure adequate water supply for agricultural needs [6]. Group 3: Loss Reduction Strategies - Efforts are being made to ensure that the machine harvesting loss rate does not exceed 1%, with a focus on improving irrigation efficiency and adopting smart management practices [7][8]. - The introduction of new harvesting machinery and training for operators has contributed to lower loss rates during the harvest [9]. - The province plans to upgrade 15 million acres of high-standard farmland by the end of the year to further enhance irrigation and management capabilities [10].