Core Viewpoint - The significant drop in lychee prices this summer, with prices as low as 1.98 yuan per jin, is attributed to a surge in production and the simultaneous market entry of various lychee varieties, leading to oversupply and price declines [3][4][6]. Price Trends - In June, lychee prices in Guangdong dropped dramatically, with prices falling from 6 yuan to 1.98 yuan per jin within a week, reflecting a continuous downward trend [5][6]. - Consumers across China have reported experiencing unprecedented low prices for lychees, with some regions seeing prices drop by 30% to 50% compared to previous years [12][16]. Production Factors - The total national lychee production is expected to reach 3.6504 million tons this year, an increase of 111.26% compared to 2024, due to favorable weather conditions [13][14]. - The overlapping harvest periods of various lychee varieties, particularly in Guangdong and Guangxi, have exacerbated the supply-demand imbalance, leading to lower prices [14][15]. Consumer Behavior - The low prices have led to increased consumer interest in trying different lychee varieties, with many expressing preferences for specific types like "Guiwei" [10][11]. - The popularity of lychee-related products has surged, with tea brands launching new lychee-flavored drinks to capitalize on the low procurement costs [11]. Industry Challenges - Many lychee growers are facing financial difficulties, with some choosing not to harvest their fruit due to low prices, reflecting the industry's vulnerability [20][21]. - The logistics and preservation of lychees remain significant challenges, as the fruit is highly perishable and requires careful handling to maintain quality [16][21]. Solutions and Innovations - Efforts are being made to improve the lychee supply chain, including the development of early and late-maturing varieties to extend the selling period and reduce market saturation [24]. - Companies are adopting direct sourcing and innovative logistics solutions to enhance freshness and reduce costs, aiming to connect growers directly with consumers [24].

Core Insights - The article discusses the significant drop in the wholesale prices of lychee in China, particularly the "Feizixiao" and "Baitangying" varieties, which have decreased by approximately 70% compared to early May prices [1] - The article highlights the record high production of lychee in Guangdong, with an expected total yield of over 1.6 million tons, marking a 30% increase compared to normal years [3] - The introduction of a new lychee variety, "Xiantao Li," which is the largest lychee variety globally, is also noted, with a retail price of around 100 yuan per pound [4][6] Price Trends - Current average daily supply of lychee is 40 tons, with "Feizixiao" priced between 5 to 5.5 yuan per pound and "Baitangying" between 5.5 to 6.5 yuan per pound [1] - The price drop is attributed to a combination of factors including increased supply due to favorable weather conditions and a short shelf life of lychee, leading to competitive pricing among wholesalers [1] Production and Export - Guangdong province accounts for over half of China's lychee production and one-third of global production, with stable planting areas around 4 million acres [3] - The export volume of Guangdong lychee is expected to increase by 30% compared to 2024, contributing to a 20% increase in income for lychee farmers [3] New Varieties - The "Xiantao Li" variety, developed from hybridization, can be stored for 5 to 7 days at room temperature and over 30 days under low temperature [6] - This new variety is now available in major cities and is marketed as a premium product due to its size and unique characteristics [4][6] Market Expansion - The article notes the growing international market for Chinese lychee, with exports reaching various regions including Europe, the Middle East, and Southeast Asia [8] - In Dubai, lychee varieties such as "Feizixiao" and "Heiye" are popular due to their durability and ease of preservation, with rapid sales reported in local supermarkets [9][11]