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可转债发行预案激增,供需矛盾缓解!
证券时报· 2025-10-20 04:15
在A股市场整体攀升走强的背景下,今年8月以来的可转债发行预案明显增多。 Wind数据显示,以预案公告日为统计口径,今年8月以来,已有32家上市公司公布或更新了可转债发行预案,其中,8月份有20家公司,9月份有10家,10月 份以来也有2家。值得一提的是,自8月以来,已有22家上市公司可转债发行预案获得股东大会通过,较今年上半年明显增多。 业内人士指出,随着8月以来发行预案密集落地,市场"僧多粥少"的供需矛盾有望缓解,但银行转债缺位、大盘品种稀缺等问题仍待破解。 发行预案激增 市场分析人士指出,随着科技创新型企业的快速发展,其对灵活融资工具的需求不断增加。可转债作为一种兼具股性和债性的融资工具,能够满足这些企业 的融资需求。 在上述32家上市公司中,已有22家上市公司可转债发行预案获得股东大会通过,特变电工等上市公司的发行预案迅速获得了交易所受理。 从流程看,可转债发行需经历董事会预案、股东大会批准、交易所受理、上市委通过、同意注册等环节。2025年监管审核节奏明显加快,新券从预案到股东 大会的平均周期明显缩短。规模高达80亿元的特变电工可转债预案,从9月4日获股东大会审议通过,到9月26日获交易所受理,用时不 ...
加强全链条管理 全面提升上市公司金融投资价值
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of enhancing the financial investment value of listed companies through a comprehensive management approach, focusing on value creation, discovery, and realization to improve overall corporate value [1][2]. Group 1: Financial Investment Value Management - Financial investment value directly reflects the value of listed companies and is central to market capitalization management [2]. - Companies should shift their perspective to that of financial investors, enhancing awareness of financial investment value management [1][2]. - The financial investment value is a crucial component of a company's overall value and serves as an important indicator for financial investors [1]. Group 2: Asset Efficiency and Return on Investment - Companies need to transition from a focus on asset scale to prioritizing asset quality and return on investment [3][5]. - From 2020 to 2024, A-share listed companies raised a total of 3.2 trillion yuan through refinancing, with total asset growth outpacing GDP growth [3]. - The overall return on equity (ROE) for A-share companies decreased by 4.8 percentage points from 2014 to 2024, indicating declining asset efficiency [3]. Group 3: Financing Tools and Capital Structure - Choosing the right financing tools is fundamental for enhancing corporate value, with a preference for internal surplus, followed by debt financing, and finally equity financing [6][7]. - Companies often over-rely on equity financing, neglecting its costs, which leads to an imbalanced capital structure [6][7]. - A well-structured financing plan should consider regulatory requirements, market conditions, and the company's actual situation to optimize capital structure [7]. Group 4: Market Selection and Valuation - The choice of trading market and method is critical for the reasonable valuation of a company's equity and debt [10][11]. - A-share market characteristics show high trading activity in stocks but low activity in bonds, affecting overall valuation [11]. - Companies should be cautious of being overlooked due to insufficient trading activity or over-speculation leading to inflated prices [12][13]. Group 5: Long-term Returns and Investor Communication - Companies must enhance their awareness of long-term returns and develop sustainable shareholder return plans [15][16]. - There is a need for companies to clarify their positioning to align with the configuration preferences of financial investors [19][20]. - Effective communication with investors is essential to convey the company's value and maintain investor interest [21][22]. Group 6: Systematic Approach to Value Enhancement - Improving financial investment value requires a systematic approach that integrates value creation, valuation, and investor returns [23]. - Companies should focus on optimizing their capital structure, financial structure, and governance structure to create a virtuous cycle of growth and investor returns [23].