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美联邦法院裁定Meta(META.US)不构成垄断 无需剥离两大核心应用Instagram与WhatsApp
Zhi Tong Cai Jing· 2025-11-18 22:33
Core Viewpoint - The U.S. District Court ruled that Meta Platforms did not constitute a monopoly and that its acquisitions of Instagram and WhatsApp in the 2010s did not violate antitrust laws, alleviating significant concerns about the forced divestiture of these applications [1][2] Group 1: Court Ruling and Implications - The ruling came from a lawsuit initiated by the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) in 2020, which accused Meta of employing a strategy to eliminate potential competitors by either acquiring them or driving them out of business [1] - Judge James Boasberg noted that the FTC's market definition relied upon was outdated due to rapid changes in the social media landscape, stating that the court has "never tried the same case twice" as conditions evolve [2] Group 2: Reactions from Meta and FTC - Meta welcomed the ruling, emphasizing the competitive environment in which it operates, with its Chief Legal Officer stating that the company's products create value for users and represent American innovation [2] - In contrast, the FTC expressed strong disappointment with the decision, criticizing Judge Boasberg and suggesting that the legal environment was unfavorable from the start, even mentioning potential impeachment articles against the judge [2] Group 3: Broader Industry Context - This ruling marks the second antitrust decision this year favoring tech giants due to rapid industry changes, following a similar case involving Google, where the court acknowledged the challenges to Google's dominance from emerging AI search tools [3] - The trend indicates that courts are increasingly considering dynamic competition in the tech industry rather than relying solely on static market share for their rulings [3]