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食品饮料行业2025Q4基金持仓分析:食饮重仓比例持续下降,除酒类外的细分板块重仓比例回升
Wanlian Securities· 2026-01-28 00:24
Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "stronger than the market," indicating an expected relative increase of over 10% in the industry index compared to the broader market within the next six months [29]. Core Insights - The food and beverage sector's heavy holding ratio continues to decline, dropping to 2.61% in Q4 2025, down 0.20 percentage points from the previous quarter, and significantly below the historical average of 6.77% since 2018 [1][10]. - Within the sector, the heavy holding ratio for sub-segments, excluding alcoholic beverages, has seen a rebound, with notable increases in categories such as seasoning and fermented products, dairy beverages, and snacks [2][13]. - The top ten heavy holdings in the food and beverage sector are dominated by liquor stocks, which occupy seven positions, with a total heavy holding ratio of 2.37% [3][19]. Summary by Sections 1. Heavy Holding Ratios - The food and beverage industry's heavy holding ratio has decreased to 2.61%, ranking sixth among 31 primary industries, down from fifth in the previous quarter [1][10]. - The liquor segment's heavy holding ratio has dropped to 2.26%, while other sub-segments like seasoning and fermented products, dairy beverages, snacks, and food processing have shown slight increases [2][13]. 2. Liquor Segment Analysis - The liquor segment remains a dominant force in the food and beverage industry, accounting for over 86% of the heavy holdings, although it has decreased by 1.76 percentage points [16]. - The top three liquor stocks by heavy holding ratio are Guizhou Moutai, Shanxi Fenjiu, and Wuliangye, with significant fluctuations in their rankings [19][20]. 3. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests that the liquor industry is in a bottoming phase, with low valuations and high dividends providing strong support for stock prices. The inventory destocking cycle is expected to continue until mid-2026, with potential investment opportunities emerging in the second half of 2026 [25]. - For the broader consumer goods sector, growth is anticipated from product upgrades, particularly in beer and dairy, while the seasoning industry is expected to benefit from low raw material costs and the rise of customized solutions [4][27].