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A股中,哪些行业才是“就业担当”?
Core Insights - The report highlights the growth in employment and average salaries within listed companies in China, indicating a positive trend in the job market post-pandemic [1][10]. Employment Growth - The total number of employees in listed companies in China exceeded 25 million in 2024, showing a continuous increase since the pandemic [1]. - The average monthly salary for employees in these companies is approximately 10,800 yuan [1]. Industry Employment Distribution - The financial, automotive, construction, real estate, and consumer electronics sectors are the largest employers, accounting for 36.2% of the total employment in listed companies [1]. - State-owned banks employ the most individuals, with 1.655 million employees, representing 6.5% of total employment [1]. - The passenger vehicle sector has seen significant growth, with an employee count of 1.409 million, reflecting a 21.3% increase [1][2]. Sector-Specific Employment Trends - The automotive and consumer electronics industries have contributed significantly to new job creation, with the passenger vehicle sector alone adding 248,000 jobs, which is 38% of the total increase across all industries [2][3]. - Export-related industries have also shown consistent growth, with the export scale surpassing 25 trillion yuan in 2024, marking a 7.1% year-on-year increase [3]. Declining Employment Sectors - The insurance and real estate development sectors have experienced a decline in employee numbers, with retail and real estate being the most affected [4][5]. - The general retail sector's employee count has fallen to below 70% of its 2019 levels [5]. Salary Trends - Industries such as telecommunications services, chemical products, and automotive services have seen significant increases in average monthly salaries, with growth rates of 14.9%, 11.0%, and 9.6% respectively [7]. - Conversely, sectors like tourism retail, photovoltaic equipment, and securities have experienced notable salary declines, with reductions of 16.7%, 12.2%, and 9.6% [8]. Market Demand Indicators - Industries such as engineering machinery, bioproducts, and semiconductors are experiencing strong demand, as indicated by the growth in employee numbers and average salaries [9].
炭黑市场行情分析与价格走势解析
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-04-23 15:55
炭黑是一种常见的工业原料,广泛应用于橡胶制品、塑料制品、涂料、油墨、颜料等领域。其独特的性能使其在工业生产中扮演着重要的角色。本文将对当 前炭黑市场的行情进行全面分析,并解析其价格的走势变化。 一、市场行情分析 炭黑市场的行情与全球经济形势、行业需求、供应状况等因素密切相关。近年来,全球工业生产的不断发展推动了炭黑需求的增长,尤其是橡胶和塑料制品 行业的快速发展,对炭黑的需求量持续增加。而炭黑的供应与需求之间的平衡关系也影响着市场价格的波动。 1. 全球经济形势影响炭黑市场行情 炭黑作为工业原料,其需求与全球经济形势密切相关。经济景气的提升会带动橡胶、塑料等行业的发展,从而刺激对炭黑的需求增加。而经济下滑或不景气 时,相关行业的需求减少,导致炭黑市场供过于求。因此,全球经济形势对炭黑市场行情有着较大影响。 2. 行业需求是市场行情的关键指标 橡胶和塑料制品是炭黑的重要应用领域,它们的需求量是影响炭黑市场行情的关键指标之一。与传统汽车工业的发展相比,新能源汽车和电子设备等新兴行 业的崛起对炭黑市场需求产生了新的推动作用。同时,消费者对产品质量和安全性要求的提高也促使橡胶和塑料行业对炭黑的要求更高,这进一步推动了 ...