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江南化工6.45亿现金收购庆华民爆 高溢价关联交易背后有息负债高企|并购谈
Xin Lang Zheng Quan· 2025-12-11 06:12
Core Viewpoint - Jiangnan Chemical announced a cash acquisition of 100% of Xi'an Qinghua Civil Explosive Equipment Co., Ltd. for 644.90 million yuan, with a significant valuation increase of over 234% compared to its net assets [1][2] Group 1: Acquisition Details - The transaction amount is 644.90 million yuan, while the book net assets of the target company are only 193 million yuan, leading to a valuation of 645 million yuan [1][2] - The acquisition is classified as a related party transaction since the controlling shareholder of Jiangnan Chemical, Teren Group, is also the seller [1][2] - Qinghua Civil Explosive is one of the most comprehensive manufacturers of industrial detonators in China, possessing various production capacities [1] Group 2: Valuation Methodology - The high valuation increase of 234.60% is attributed to the income approach used for assessment, which considers future profitability rather than just book value [2] - The target company reported a revenue of 230 million yuan and a net profit of 24.42 million yuan for the first half of 2025, leading to a projected annual net profit of approximately 48.84 million yuan [2] - The price-to-earnings ratio based on the acquisition price exceeds 13 times, raising questions about the valuation's reasonableness [2] Group 3: Performance Guarantees - Teren Group has committed to a cumulative net profit of no less than 127.22 million yuan over three years (2025-2027), providing some assurance to Jiangnan Chemical [3] - The average annual profit commitment of approximately 42.4 million yuan appears manageable for Qinghua Civil Explosive, suggesting limited pressure on the controlling shareholder [3] Group 4: Financial Implications - The acquisition will be fully funded in cash, amounting to 644.90 million yuan, which represents 97% of Jiangnan Chemical's net profit for the first three quarters of 2025 [3] - This significant cash outflow may exert pressure on the company's cash flow, especially if additional financing increases interest-bearing liabilities [3] - As of the end of the third quarter of 2025, Jiangnan Chemical had cash and cash equivalents totaling 2.28 billion yuan, with total interest-bearing liabilities nearing 5 billion yuan [3] Group 5: Additional Acquisitions - On December 5, Jiangnan Chemical announced another cash acquisition, intending to participate in the public bidding for the transfer of civil explosive assets from Fushun Mining Group, with a starting price of 199 million yuan [4]