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中金 • 全球研究 | 2025年日本自民党总裁选举#3:候选人小泉进次郎
中金点睛· 2025-09-29 01:45
Core Viewpoint - The upcoming election for the president of Japan's ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) on October 4, 2025, is significant, with candidate Shinjiro Koizumi currently leading in public opinion polls. His election could lead to yen appreciation and limited upward potential for the stock market, depending on his policy implementation, which currently lacks specificity [2][13]. Candidate Background - Shinjiro Koizumi, born on April 14, 1981, is a prominent political figure from a political family, having served as Minister of the Environment. He has a strong educational background, including a master's degree in political science from Columbia University [3][4]. Political Experience - Koizumi has held various significant positions within the LDP, including Youth Bureau Director and Minister of the Environment. He has been involved in key policy-making roles and has a history of electoral success, although he faced challenges in the 2024 LDP presidential election [4][5]. Economic and Financial Policy Proposals - Koizumi's economic policies have shifted from structural reforms focusing on labor market deregulation to prioritizing living support and inflation response. His proposals include establishing wage increases above inflation rates as a social norm and setting ambitious investment and salary growth targets for 2030 [7][8]. Tax Reform Initiatives - Koizumi advocates for tax reforms, including the abolition of temporary gasoline taxes and dynamic adjustments to income tax exemptions based on inflation and wage growth. However, the effectiveness of these proposals remains uncertain due to a lack of detailed implementation plans [9]. Monetary Policy Stance - Koizumi respects the independence of the Bank of Japan while emphasizing the importance of policy coordination. He has not indicated a strong preference for specific monetary policies, suggesting that monetary policy decisions will largely be left to experts [10]. Currency and Fiscal Policy - Koizumi does not express a particular preference for the yen's exchange rate, indicating a more tolerant view towards a weaker yen. His fiscal approach leans towards maintaining fiscal discipline while utilizing tax revenue growth from inflation to support economic stability [11][12]. Market Implications of Koizumi's Election - If elected, Koizumi's tighter fiscal stance may lead to yen appreciation and potential downward pressure on the stock market. His policies, while ambitious, currently lack clear implementation strategies, which could affect their economic impact [13][14]. Current Public Opinion - Recent polls show Koizumi leading among LDP members with 32% support, followed closely by another candidate. The election outcome remains uncertain as the voting date approaches [14].