Core Viewpoint - The claim that the five-cent coin contains gold is a misconception, as all versions of the coin are made primarily of steel and copper, with no gold content [19]. Material Composition - The five-cent coins in circulation in China are made of two main materials: copper-clad steel (1991-2000) and steel core with copper alloy (post-2000) [4][5]. - The copper content in the 1991-2000 version is approximately 3.5%, while the post-2000 version has about 2.8% copper [4]. Misconceptions and Origins - The belief that five-cent coins contain gold stems from their color, as some copper-clad coins exhibit a gold-like sheen, leading 32% of surveyed individuals to mistakenly think they contain precious metals [3]. - Special editions or coins from certain years can fetch high prices in the collector's market, which may mislead people into thinking the coins contain valuable metals [3][8]. - The term "gold" is often used loosely in common language, contributing to misunderstandings about the coin's material [3]. Economic Principles - The production of circulating currency must adhere to economic principles, where the material cost must be significantly lower than the face value; incorporating gold would violate this principle [4][5]. - The material cost of a five-cent coin is estimated to be between 0.08 to 0.12 yuan, well below its face value of 0.5 yuan [5]. Collectible Value - Certain five-cent coins, particularly those from 1992 and 1999, have collectible values that can reach 20 to 50 yuan and 100 to 300 yuan respectively [8][9]. - The value of coins in the collector's market is more dependent on rarity and condition rather than the presence of precious metals [10]. Psychological Factors - The spread of the "golden coin" rumor can be attributed to people's natural inclination towards the idea of unexpected wealth, making them more likely to believe and share such claims [11]. Importance in Currency System - Despite not containing gold, five-cent coins play a crucial role in China's currency system, with approximately 15 billion coins in circulation, totaling a value of about 7.5 billion yuan [19]. Recommendations for Public Awareness - It is advised for the public to maintain a skeptical approach towards claims of unexpected wealth, seek authoritative information, and understand the basic principles of currency production to discern the truth behind such rumors [12][13][14].

Background - The 1965 edition of the ten yuan note, known as "Great Unity," was issued by the People's Bank of China on January 10, 1966, during a critical period of socialist construction in China [1] - The issuance aimed to stabilize the market and promote circulation amidst economic challenges [1] Design Features Front Design - The front of the note features a scene depicting representatives from various professions and ethnicities exiting the Great Hall of the People, symbolizing unity and the spirit of the era [1] - The design reflects the aesthetic characteristics and artistic pursuits of the time, showcasing detailed portrayals of the individuals [1] Back Design - The back of the note displays the Tiananmen Gate, surrounded by blooming peonies, symbolizing the center and authority of New China [5] - The design is simple yet elegant, with inscriptions that complement the front [5] Printing Technology and Anti-Counterfeiting Features - The note employs a combination of intaglio and offset printing techniques, enhancing its tactile quality and artistic effect [6] - Anti-counterfeiting measures include a dual watermark system and specially treated materials for ink and paper [6] Historical Significance - The "Great Unity" ten yuan note circulated for 38 years, witnessing China's transition from a planned economy to a market economy [9] - It serves as a reminder of the importance of unity and reflects achievements in national policy and social equality during that period [9] Collectible Value - As newer currency series were issued, the 1965 ten yuan note gained attention in the collector's market due to its historical and cultural significance [10] - The condition of the note is a key factor in determining its value, with pristine examples being rare and highly valued [10] - Special serial numbers, such as those with repeating digits, further enhance the collectible value [10]