跨链互通

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跨链之重:信任是唯一不可压缩的成本
Guotai Junan Securities· 2025-09-04 05:51
Cross-Chain Technology Comparison - Mainstream cross-chain technology solutions can be categorized into three types: Relay Chain/Side Chain, Hash Time Lock/Atomic Swap, and Cross-Chain Bridge (Notary Model) [2] - Relay Chain/Side Chain relies on a central hub to verify and coordinate communication between sub-chains, akin to the "TCP/IP protocol" of blockchains [2] - Hash Time Lock/Atomic Swap ensures that transactions on different chains either succeed or fail simultaneously, maintaining atomicity [2] - Cross-Chain Bridge utilizes a group of trusted notary nodes to monitor events on the source chain and execute corresponding operations on the target chain [2] Trust Models and Challenges - Relay Chain/Side Chain centralizes trust in the security and consensus of the relay chain, while Hash Time Lock is decentralized and does not require trust in third parties [2] - Cross-Chain Bridges face centralization risks as they depend on notary nodes, which may be compromised [2] - The complexity of the relay chain architecture and the reliance on its security can pose challenges for overall network safety [2] Value and Future Trends - The integration of alliance chains with public chains is a strategic choice to overcome limitations and enhance trust and value [3] - Cross-chain interoperability is essential for breaking down "value islands" and enabling asset flow across different chains, which is crucial for the digital economy's growth [3] - Establishing a "trusted institution whitelist" for cross-chain verification nodes can enhance compliance and security, particularly in regulated industries [14] Cost and Governance Considerations - Cross-chain protocols incur high development and maintenance costs due to the need for state synchronization and transaction validation across heterogeneous chains [14] - Governance challenges arise from the need to create unified rules between the strong regulatory models of alliance chains and the community-driven governance of public chains [14] - The potential for significant losses from security breaches in cross-chain bridges highlights the need for robust security measures [14]
孙宇晨成为最年轻的中国商业宇航员?致敬币圈:比特币10年内挑战美元霸权!
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-04 11:24
这场太空飞行的缘起,要追溯到2021年。当时,孙宇晨以高达2800万美元的价格,成功拍下了"新谢泼德号"首次载人飞行的首席座位。然而,他并未急于 成行,而是选择将这次宝贵的机会保留下来,等待一个更具象征意义的时刻。 更重要的是,他将这笔2800万美元的竞标资金,全数捐赠给了蓝色起源旗下的慈善基金会"未来俱乐部"(Club for the Future)。该基金会致力于支持全球 青少年的科学、技术、工程、艺术和数学(STEAM)教育,旨在激励下一代投身于太空探索和科技创新事业。这一举动,为他充满商业色彩的太空之 旅,增添了一抹"科技向善"的温情底色。 在飞行成功返回后,孙宇晨难掩激动之情,他表示:"为了这次飞行,我等待了整整四年,现在终于实现了它。我非常感谢贝佐斯先生和他的团队让这一 切成为可能。当我从太空中望向地球时,地球真的非常渺小,但那是我们的家园。我们必须尽我们所能去保护它。这次是我迈向太空的第一步,未来还会 有更多。" 2025年8月3日晚上,在万众瞩目之下,波场TRON创办人孙宇晨(Justin Sun)搭乘亚马逊创办人贝佐斯旗下蓝色起源(Blue Origin)的"新谢泼德 号"(New Shep ...