Core Viewpoint - The latest inflation data indicates that the core Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) price index met expectations, but the delayed release due to a record-long government shutdown may lead policymakers to place less emphasis on this data when considering future interest rate decisions [6][8]. Group 1: Inflation Data - The core PCE price index rose by 0.2% month-on-month and 2.8% year-on-year in November, while the overall PCE also increased by 0.2% month-on-month and 2.8% year-on-year, aligning with market expectations [6]. - The delayed release of these figures means they reflect conditions from several months ago, which may reduce their relevance for current policy decisions [8]. Group 2: Consumer Spending - Consumer spending in the U.S. showed steady growth in November, with inflation-adjusted spending increasing by 0.3% for the second consecutive month, indicating resilience among consumers despite concerns about the labor market and living costs [8]. - The increase in personal income has continued to support consumer spending, contributing positively to the economy in the fourth quarter [8]. Group 3: Economic Growth - The U.S. GDP for the third quarter was revised up to 4.4%, marking the highest growth rate in two years, driven by robust personal consumption [9]. - The economic analysis bureau noted that the longest government shutdown in history distorted some data, but the overall trend of moderate price increases in November remains evident [9].

AI播客：换个方式听新闻 下载mp3 音频由扣子空间生成 最新公布的通胀数据显示，美联储青睐的通胀指标在去年11月基本符合预期，但这并未为政策制定者提供太多参考依据，这让他们难以确定何时再次降息才 是合适的时机。 美国经济分析局周四报告称，剔除食品和能源后的核心个人消费支出（PCE）价格指数11月环比上涨0.2%，同比上涨2.8%；整体PCE环比上涨0.2%，同比 上涨2.8%，均复合市场预期。 数据公布后，现货黄金短线波动不大。 虽然PCE是美联储首选的通胀指标，但报告的滞后性意味着官员们对此数据的看重程度可能会低于正常情况。 即便如此，这些数据表明通胀仍然具有粘性但保持稳定，并维持在近期水平附近。鉴于更具时效性的去年12月和2026年初的数据尚未出炉，美联储似乎已准 备好保持耐心，并在1月27日至28日的政策会议上维持利率不变。此前他们在2025年底连续三次降息，许多官员指出劳动力市场趋于稳定且通胀风险挥之不 去。 其他同时公布的数据显示美国11月个人支出稳步增长，凸显出消费者在假日购物季开始时的韧性。 去年11月，经通胀调整后的消费者支出连续第二个月增长0.3%。几乎没有迹象表明美国消费者感到疲惫，尽管 ...