霸权和冷战思维

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涉巴拿马运河,中方在安理会驳斥美国:停止造谣生事
Huan Qiu Shi Bao· 2025-08-12 22:57
Core Viewpoint - The United States and China are engaged in a dispute over the influence of China in the Panama Canal, with the U.S. claiming it poses a threat to international trade and global security, while China refutes these claims as baseless attacks [1][3][4]. Group 1: U.S. Position - The U.S. has intensified pressure on the Panamanian government regarding China's influence over the Panama Canal since Trump's return to the White House [3]. - U.S. Secretary of State Rubio demanded that Panama "immediately change" its relationship with China concerning the canal during a visit in February [3]. - The U.S. has plans to acquire significant shares of the Panama Canal port operations through a consortium led by BlackRock [3]. Group 2: China's Response - China firmly opposes U.S. accusations, asserting that the Panama Canal is fully operated by Panamanians and that there is no increasing Chinese control [3][4]. - China's permanent representative to the UN emphasized respect for Panama's sovereignty over the canal and criticized U.S. unilateralism and hegemonic behavior as escalating global maritime security risks [4]. - China has called for the U.S. to reflect on its responsibilities as a major power and cease its fabrications regarding the Panama Canal [4]. Group 3: Maritime Security Concerns - The UN Security Council meeting highlighted multiple maritime security threats, including piracy, armed robbery, transnational crime, and increasing cyber-attack risks [1]. - The Secretary-General of Interpol warned that criminals might exploit artificial intelligence to target ports with the weakest cybersecurity, posing significant challenges to global port operations and shipping safety [1].
中国代表驳斥美方在巴拿马运河问题上对中国无理指责
Xin Hua She· 2025-08-11 21:53
中国常驻联合国代表傅聪11日在联合国安理会海上安全问题高级别公开辩论会上驳斥美方在巴拿马运河 问题上对中国的无理指责。 傅聪说,近一段时间,美国代表团多次在安理会借各种议题对中国进行无理指责和抹黑,中方对此坚决 反对。中方一贯尊重巴拿马对运河的主权,承认巴拿马运河作为永久中立国际水道的地位。美方炮制谎 言、无端攻击中国,无非是为其控制巴拿马运河制造借口。中方坚决反对经济胁迫和霸凌行径,敦促美 方停止造谣生事。 傅聪指出,美国是破坏南海和平稳定的最大搅局者。美方在南海地区部署包括陆基中程导弹在内的进攻 性武器,频繁派遣大规模舰机到南海搞军事侦察和演习,在别国的家门口耀武扬威、横冲直撞,无非是 想把南海搅乱,服务美国的地缘战略私利。 傅聪表示,美国的霸权和冷战思维、单边主义行径正急剧推升全球海上安全风险。美国至今未加入《联 合国海洋法公约》,不愿履行相关义务;无视国际法和国际海底管理局警告,单方面决定开发国际海底 资源,抢夺全人类共同财产;公然恐吓巴拿马运河、苏伊士运河的正常运营,肆意挑战他国主权;将涉 海事务泛安全化,阻碍海上基础设施建设,破坏产业链、供应链稳定。中方敦促美方深刻反思,切实承 担起大国应尽的责任 ...