拉脱维亚食品和兽医服务局12日通报说，拉脱维亚西部塔尔西市一家拥有4900头猪的农场暴发非洲猪瘟 疫情。 非洲猪瘟是非洲猪瘟病毒感染猪引起的一种急性、出血性、烈性传染病，以高热、内脏器官严重出血和 高死亡率为特征。非洲猪瘟不是人畜共患病，相关病毒不会感染人类，但被病毒污染的食物或鞋子、工 具、车辆等物品可能助长病毒传播。这种病毒能在非高温条件下长期存活，目前没有可以防治的动物疫 苗或特效药。 2014年6月，拉脱维亚在一头野猪尸体上发现非洲猪瘟病毒，这是该国首次发现非洲猪瘟感染病例。 （文章来源：新华社） 食品和兽医服务局对尼高农场采取措施，防止疫情蔓延到其他农场。该农场所有生猪将被扑杀，同时展 开流行病学调查。农场周边已设立隔离区。 隔离区内，其他农场正在接受动物健康和生物安全检查，生猪和猪肉产品运输也将受到严格限制。 遭受非洲猪瘟影响的农场属于丹麦尼高国际公司。这是拉脱维亚今年发现的第四起非洲猪瘟疫情，此前 三次都发生在小型农场。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Vietnamese government has issued a warning regarding the spread of African swine fever, which may disrupt the country's food supply [1] Summary by Relevant Categories Industry Impact - African swine fever has been detected in 28 out of 34 provinces in Vietnam, with a total of 514 reported cases this year [1] - Over 30,000 infected pigs have been culled by authorities to control the outbreak [1] - The government indicates that the risk of African swine fever is on the rise, negatively affecting the pig farming industry, food supply, and the environment [1]

Core Insights - The first case of African swine fever has been confirmed in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, involving a wild boar [1] Industry Impact - The emergence of African swine fever in Germany may have significant implications for the pork industry, potentially affecting supply chains and market prices [1] - The confirmation of the disease could lead to increased biosecurity measures and regulations within the agricultural sector [1]