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卖了半个世纪的“披萨之王”破产了
华尔街见闻· 2025-11-13 11:57
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the severe operational crisis faced by Pizza Hut's UK business, highlighting its recent bankruptcy proceedings and the challenges within the broader UK restaurant industry. Group 1: Pizza Hut UK Crisis - Pizza Hut UK franchisee DC London Pie has entered bankruptcy management, resulting in the permanent closure of 68 dine-in restaurants and 11 delivery points, leading to the loss of 1,210 jobs [4][5] - This marks the second bankruptcy for Pizza Hut UK within nine months, with previous debts reaching approximately £40 million [7][8] - Despite intervention from Yum Brands, which managed to save 64 remaining restaurants and 1,277 jobs, the future remains uncertain due to underlying structural issues [11][12] Group 2: Historical Context - Pizza Hut has been a part of the UK market since 1973, once boasting over 700 locations and employing 14,000 people at its peak in 1999 [12][14] - The brand's decline began around 2012, with significant competition from rivals like Domino's and Papa John's, which capitalized on the growing preference for delivery services [16][17] - The COVID-19 pandemic further exacerbated the situation, forcing the closure of 29 locations and severely impacting dine-in operations [18] Group 3: Broader Industry Challenges - The UK restaurant industry is facing a crisis, with a 13.1% year-on-year increase in businesses in "critical" financial distress, and a 31.2% rise in bars and restaurants facing similar issues [20][21] - Factors contributing to this crisis include the pandemic, inflation, rising energy prices, and increased tax burdens, which have severely impacted profitability [25][26][28] - The hospitality sector has been particularly hard hit, with 45% of affected jobs in the industry, highlighting the vulnerability of employment in this sector [29]
卖了半个世纪“披萨”破产了
投中网· 2025-11-08 07:03
Core Viewpoint - The UK operations of Pizza Hut, referred to as the "King of Pizza," are facing severe operational crises, leading to the second bankruptcy management procedure within a year, resulting in the closure of 68 dine-in restaurants and 11 delivery points, which has caused the loss of 1,210 jobs [3][5][7]. Group 1: Bankruptcy Events - Pizza Hut UK has entered bankruptcy management procedures twice in less than a year, with the first instance occurring in January due to a funding crisis that left the company with liabilities of approximately £40 million [5][6]. - Directional Capital, a private equity firm, intervened during the first bankruptcy, acquiring the franchise rights and managing 139 stores with around 3,000 employees, but the situation did not improve significantly [6][7]. - The latest bankruptcy was triggered by a liquidation application from HMRC against the operating entity, DC London Pie, highlighting deeper structural issues within the business [6][7]. Group 2: Company History and Market Position - Pizza Hut has been a part of the UK market since 1973, once boasting over 700 locations and employing 14,000 people at its peak in 1999 [8][9]. - The brand's decline began around 2012, with significant competition from rivals like Domino's and Papa John's, which capitalized on the growing preference for delivery services [9]. - The COVID-19 pandemic further exacerbated the decline, forcing the closure of 29 locations and severely impacting dine-in operations [9]. Group 3: Industry Context - The UK casual dining sector is experiencing a broader crisis, with a 31.2% increase in businesses facing financial distress in the restaurant and bar industry [11]. - In the first half of the year, 209 pubs permanently closed, averaging 8 closures per week, indicating a significant trend in the industry [11]. - Factors contributing to this crisis include increased competition, inflation, rising energy costs, and changes in tax policies, which have collectively strained the traditional dining model [12][13].