（来源：工人日报） 本报讯（记者郜亚章）在马年即将到来之际，内蒙古自治区呼和浩特博物院推出"春风得意马蹄疾—— 马文化特展"。自2025年12月31日开展以来，前来参观的游客络绎不绝，在新年享受"马元素"文物带来 的文化盛宴。 内蒙古自古以来就以盛产良马名驹闻名于世。千百年来，北方民族通过世代传承的对马的驯养、认知、 使役，不断升华到对马的爱护、装饰乃至崇尚，创造并极大丰富了中国马文化的内涵。"呼和浩特地处 农牧交汇要冲，马是贯穿先秦至明清的生产、军事、交通核心，呼和浩特的马文化是中国马文化重要的 组成部分。"呼和浩特博物院展览研究部主任卜英姿告诉记者。 展览以"天赐良驹""驾驭之道""骐骥同程""千载骏影"四个单元为叙事脉络，构建起一个从自然到人文、 从历史到精神的完整阐释体系。卜英姿表示，这一结构设计的策展思路，源于对"马"在草原文明中多重 角色的系统性解构与重构，从自然生态、历史演进、民俗艺术三重维度，生动阐释马在中华文明中所承 载的忠诚勇毅、开拓进取、自由奔放的精神内涵。 通过文物串联起从春秋战国至清代的时空经纬，以物证史，生动展现马在军事、交通、经济与文化等多 维历史场景中的核心地位，不仅凸显了内蒙 ...

Group 1 - The "Spring Breeze and Galloping Hooves - Horse Culture Special Exhibition" will officially open at the Hohhot Museum on December 31, 2025, guided by the Hohhot Cultural Tourism and Broadcasting Bureau [2] - Eight cultural institutions, including the Inner Mongolia Natural Museum and the Chifeng Museum, will showcase precious cultural relics at the White Horse Museum, highlighting the development and spiritual significance of horse culture [3] - The exhibition is divided into four sections: "Heavenly Gifted Steeds," "The Way of Mastery," "Galloping Together," and "Timeless Steed Images," featuring a selection of valuable artifacts from various periods, including chariots, murals, pottery, and metalware [5]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significance of the "winged horse" motif in Chinese textile art, particularly in the context of the new year, symbolizing vitality and cultural heritage [2][25]. Group 1: Winged Horse Motif - The "winged horse" motif, depicted in textiles, is characterized by dynamic and vibrant designs, showcasing a horse with wings that appears ready to take flight [9][11]. - This motif is enclosed within a series of interlocking bead patterns, known as the "Linyang Gong style" from the Tang Dynasty, enhancing its visual appeal [11][18]. - The textile featuring the winged horse was discovered in the Astana region of Turpan, Xinjiang, and similar designs have been found along the Silk Road, indicating a widespread cultural exchange [18][20]. Group 2: Cultural Influences - Various theories exist regarding the origins of the "winged horse" image, with some attributing it to the Greek mythological creature Pegasus, while others suggest influences from the dual-horse deity worship in West and Central Asia [20][22]. - The design is seen as a blend of Western and Chinese elements, reflecting a synthesis of cultural influences rather than a mere imitation of foreign motifs [22][24]. - The "winged horse" motif serves as a testament to the cultural and technological exchanges between the East and West throughout history [25]. Group 3: Significance of Horse Culture - China's rich equine culture is deeply embedded in its history, with numerous idioms, literary references, and artifacts celebrating the horse [25][28]. - The article emphasizes the importance of horse-themed artifacts, such as the bronze gilded dragon horse, which symbolizes health and vitality for the new year [25][28]. - The "Six Steeds of Zhao Ling," housed in the Xi'an Beilin Museum, represents the high regard for horses in Tang Dynasty culture, embodying the spirit of ambition and vigor [28][29].

Group 1 - The event "North Face Horse Festival" is launched in Gansu Province, focusing on the theme of Silk Road and horse culture, featuring diverse experiences such as cultural exploration, snow mountain hiking, horse riding, and new product launches [1][3] - The first stop in Lanzhou aims to create a thematic exhibition route "Seeking Horses Through Time," showcasing artifacts and paintings closely related to horse culture from the Silk Road, initiating a dialogue across millennia [3][5] - The event gathers representatives from various fields including cultural heritage, media, and outdoor sports to discuss the theme "Exploration is Destiny," highlighting the charm and value of the eternal topic of exploration from different perspectives [3] Group 2 - The journey will continue to Wuwei and Zhangye, retracing the ancient Silk Road, allowing participants to witness the historical echoes of explorers alongside warhorses, and to experience the vast grasslands at the foot of Qilian Mountain [5] - Such activities aim to expand new forms of interpretation and display of the Gansu Provincial Museum's collection, promoting the connection between cultural heritage and contemporary public life, and stimulating public interest in the history and culture of the Silk Road [5]

Core Viewpoint - Wuwei, a city with a rich historical background, is known for its cultural heritage and the significance of horses in its history, particularly the famous "Galloping Horse Treading on a Flying Swallow" which symbolizes the city's historical importance and artistic achievements [1][2][3]. Historical Significance - Wuwei, historically known as Liangzhou, has been the capital for several ancient states, showcasing its importance in Chinese history [1]. - The city is home to the "Galloping Horse Treading on a Flying Swallow," a significant artifact from the Eastern Han Dynasty, discovered in the Leitai Han Tomb, which reflects advanced engineering and artistic skills of the time [2]. Cultural Heritage - The Leitai Han Tomb, where the famous horse statue was found, features a burial chamber that is 19 meters deep, demonstrating the engineering prowess of the Eastern Han period [2]. - Wuwei's cultural sites, such as the Jiumoluoshi Temple and the Wuwei Confucian Temple, highlight the city's educational and spiritual heritage, with the Confucian Temple being a center for scholarly pursuits [1]. Equine Legacy - The region's horses, particularly during the Tang Dynasty, were renowned for their quality, with historical records indicating that up to 700,000 horses were raised in the area [3]. - The local folklore surrounding the "Horse King" reflects the deep-rooted cultural significance of horses in Wuwei, symbolizing prosperity and strength [3]. Modern Relevance - Although the connection between horses and warfare has diminished, equine culture remains vibrant in Wuwei, with local breeds like the Chakuo horse continuing a lineage that dates back over 2,000 years [3][4]. - The spirit of horses is embedded in the identity of Wuwei's residents, influencing the city's development and cultural expressions [4].

Core Viewpoint - The "Horse Cooperation" section at the 2025 Shanghai Cooperation Organization International Investment and Trade Expo aims to create a global platform for equestrian exchange, showcasing horse culture and industry advancements among member countries [1][4]. Group 1: Event Overview - The "Horse Cooperation" section is one of five specialized exhibitions at the expo, featuring high-profile activities that integrate display, communication, competitions, and culture [1]. - The expo is a key event during China's presidency of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, themed "Sharing New Opportunities, Seeking New Development" [1]. - The section is organized by the China Equestrian Association, emphasizing the importance of horse culture in Chinese heritage and its role in fostering exchanges among SCO countries [1][3]. Group 2: Industry Presentation - The section presents a comprehensive view of the modern equestrian industry chain, covering key supply chain elements such as biotechnology testing, genetic breeding, horse farm construction, and feed [3]. - It focuses on new technologies and products emerging in the equestrian field, showcasing domestic and international explorations in industry chain extension and integration [3]. - A special equestrian group standard was released during the event to support industry development and international standard participation [3]. Group 3: Major Events - The 2025 UAE Arabian Horse World Cup (China Station) will be held from July 17 to 20, marking the first time this prestigious international event is hosted in China [4]. - The event signifies China's integration into the international Arabian horse beauty contest system, representing a milestone in the development of Arabian horses in China [4]. - The competition has attracted 40 horse owners with a total of 88 Arabian horses, setting a new record for participation in domestic Arabian horse beauty contests [4]. Group 4: Cultural Activities - A unique horse parade featuring exotic breeds like the Akhal-Teke, Arabian, and Shire horses will take place from July 18 to 19, showcasing the rich and diverse horse culture of SCO member countries [5]. - The parade will include riders in traditional costumes, providing a vibrant cultural visual feast for attendees [5]. - The choice of Qingdao as the venue is highlighted for its cultural tourism appeal and convenient transportation, with hopes for future collaborations, especially with the upcoming Year of the Horse in the Chinese lunar calendar [5].