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高新技术企业减按15%税率征收企业所得税政策
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-10-25 06:55
欢迎扫描下方二维码关注: 我国支持制造业发展主要税费优惠 普惠性、区域性政策中支持制造业发展 高新技术企业减按15%税率征收 企业所得税政策 片图 享受主体 国家需要重点扶持的高新技术企业。 享受内容 国家需要重点扶持的高新技术企业,减按 15%税率征收企业所得税。 享受时间 作为制度性安排长期实施。 享受条件 1.高新技术企业是指:在《国家重点支持的高新技术领域》内,持续进行研究开发与技术成果转化,形成企业核心自主知识产权,并 以此为基础开展经营活动,在中国境内(不包括港、澳、台地区)注册的居民企业。 2.高新技术企业要经过各省(自治区、直辖市、计划单列市)科技行政管理部门同本级财政、税务部门组成的高新技术企业认定管理 机构的认定。 3.企业申请认定时须注册成立一年以上。 4.企业通过自主研发、受让、受赠、并购等方式,获得对其主要产品(服务)在技术上发挥核心支持作用的知识产权的所有权。 1.高新技术企业资格证书; 5.企业主要产品(服务)发挥核心支持作用的技术属于《国家重点支持的高新技术领域》规定的范围。 6.企业从事研发和相关技术创新活动的科技人员占企业当年职工总数的比例不低于 10%。 7.企业近三个会 ...
小规模纳税人销售使用过的固定资产如何计算缴纳增值税?
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-10-19 01:12
欢迎扫描下方二维码关注: 来源:新疆税务 来源 新疆税务 欢迎扫描下方二维码关注: 温馨提醒:蓝色柳林财税室为非官方平台,是由编者以学习笔记形式建立的平台,所有笔记写作记录的文章及转发的法律法规仅供读者学习 参考之用,并非实际办税费的标准,欢迎交流学习,共同分享学习经验成果。文章版权归原作者所有,如有不妥,请联系删除。 1.需要重点扶持的高新技术企业,减按 15%的税率征收企业所得税。 国家需要重点扶持 减按15%的税率 的高新技术企业 征收企业所得税 2.自2018年1月1日起,当年具备高新 技术企业或科技型中小企业资格的企业,其 具备资格年度之前5个年度发生的尚未弥补完 的亏损,准予结转以后年度弥补,最长结转 年限由5年延长至10年。 最长结转年限由 当年具备高新技术 5年延长至10年 企业或科技型中小 企业资格的企业 3.以境内、境外全部生产经营活动有关 的研究开发费用总额、总收入、销售收入总 额、高新技术产品(服务)收入等指标申请 并经认定的高新技术企业,其来源于境外的 所得可以享受高新技术企业所得税优惠政 策,即对其来源于境外所得可以按照15%的 优惠税率缴纳企业所得税。 在计算境外抵免限额时,可按 ...
税收支持科技创新,这些政策请您收好~
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-09-24 13:59
欢迎扫描下方二维码关注: 温馨提醒:蓝色柳林财税室为非官方平台,是由编者以学习笔记形式建立的平台,所有笔记写作记录的文章及转发的法律法规仅供读者学习 参考之用,并非实际办税费的标准,欢迎交流学习,共同分享学习经验成果。文章版权归原作者所有,如有不妥,请联系删除。 FRID F 【税费政策】 012 研发投入 研发费用加计扣除政策 涉及税种 ● 企业所得税 优惠内容 企业开展研发活动中实际发生的研发费用,未形成 无形资产计人当期损益的,在按规定据实扣除的基础 上,自2023年1月1日起,再按照实际发生额的100% 在税前加计扣除;形成无形资产的,自2023年1月1日 起,按照无形资产成本的200%在税前摊销。 享受主体 ● 不适用税前加计扣除政策的七类行业企业外 不适用税前加计扣除政策的活动包括: (1)企 业产品(服务)的常规性升级;(2)对某项科研成 果的直接应用,如直接采用公开的新工艺、材料、装 置、产品、服务或知识等; (3)企业在商品化后为 顾客提供的技术支持活动;(4)对现存产品、 服 务、技术、材料或工艺流程进行的重复或简单改变; (5)市场调查研究、效率调查或管理研究;(6)作 为工业(服务)流 ...
【轻松办税】发生跨境交易如何办理跨境应税行为免征增值税报告?操作步骤
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-09-15 12:14
欢迎扫描下方二维码关注: 纳税人发生跨境交易免征增值税,可以通过电子税务局办理跨境应税行为免征增值税报告,办理完成后,发生相同跨境应税行为,无 需再次报告。电子税务局中具体操作步骤如下所示: 1.以企业身份登录电子税务局后,依次点击【我要办税】→【税收减免】→【 跨境应税行为 免征增值税报告】。 2.跳转到"跨境应税行为免征增值税报告"界面,选择"跨境应税行为名称",按系统提示填写"基本信息""合同信息",并上传附 列资料。 3.若需要查看往期报告,可在"跨境应税行为免征增值税报告"界面,点击右上角【我的历史报告】选项,可查询往期报告。 片 操作流程 4.核对信息无误后,点击下方【提交】,即可完成跨境应税行为免征增值税报告申请。 5.提交申请后,可依次点击首页上方的【我要查询】→【涉税信息查询】→【办税进度及结果查询】查看办理进度。 Tip 1.纳税人发生向境外单位销售服务或无形资产等跨境应税行为符合免征增值税条件的,应在首次享受免税的纳税申报期内到主管税 务机关办理跨境应税行为免征增值税报告事项。 2.原签订的跨境销售服务或无形资产合同发生变更,或者跨境销售服务或无形资产的有关情况发生变化,变化后仍属于跨境 ...
手把手教您报个税丨如何在自然人电子税务局(扣缴端)更正及作废月(季)度经营所得(A表)?操作步骤
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-08-03 00:36
Group 1 - The article provides a step-by-step guide for taxpayers on how to correct and void monthly (quarterly) operating income tax declarations in the electronic tax bureau [1][8] - Step 1 involves logging into the electronic tax bureau and navigating to the operating income module to initiate the tax declaration process [2] - Step 2 requires selecting the record that needs correction and clicking on "Start Correction" [3] - Step 3 entails modifying the data as per actual circumstances and confirming the changes [4] - Step 4 involves selecting the record to be declared and submitting the corrected declaration [6] - Step 5 indicates that the system will automatically retrieve the declaration result within 30 seconds, with an option to manually obtain feedback [7] - Step 6 explains that if the period to be corrected has been declared but not paid, or if the taxable amount is zero, the declaration can be voided directly [8] Group 2 - The article outlines the criteria for recognizing high-tech enterprises, which must engage in continuous R&D and technology transformation within key national support areas [13] - High-tech enterprises must possess core independent intellectual property rights and be registered in mainland China [14] - Recognition requires meeting several conditions, including having a minimum of 10% of technical staff engaged in R&D activities [15][16] - The article specifies the required ratio of R&D expenses to sales revenue based on the company's revenue brackets [17] - It also states that at least 60% of R&D expenses must occur within China [18] - High-tech enterprises can benefit from a reduced corporate income tax rate of 15% [20] - The article mentions that losses from the previous five years can be carried forward for up to ten years for qualifying high-tech enterprises [21] - Additionally, it highlights that foreign income for recognized high-tech enterprises can also enjoy the 15% tax rate [22]
高新优惠合规享,违规风险要警惕
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-07-25 05:32
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of compliance in obtaining and maintaining high-tech enterprise status, highlighting the strict criteria and potential consequences of non-compliance [3][4][9]. Group 1: High-tech Enterprise Qualification Criteria - High-tech product (service) revenue must account for at least 60% of the total revenue in the past year [5]. - The proportion of scientific and technological personnel engaged in R&D and related activities must meet specific thresholds [6]. - R&D expenses must meet the following criteria based on total sales revenue: - For sales under 50 million yuan, R&D expenses must be at least 5% of total sales. - For sales between 50 million and 200 million yuan, the ratio must be at least 4%. - For sales over 200 million yuan, the ratio must be at least 3%. - At least 60% of R&D expenses must be incurred within China [7]. Group 2: Consequences of Non-compliance - If a company loses its high-tech enterprise qualification, it cannot claim the associated tax benefits, and tax authorities may recover previously enjoyed tax incentives [9]. - Companies must ensure that all operational indicators are met to qualify for the 15% tax rate on overseas income, as failure to comply can lead to higher tax liabilities [10]. Group 3: Policy Reference - The article references the "Management Measures for High-tech Enterprise Recognition" issued by the Ministry of Science and Technology, Ministry of Finance, and State Administration of Taxation as the basis for these regulations [8][9].
图解 | 高新技术企业知识点!
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-07-13 01:17
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the criteria and benefits for enterprises to be recognized as high-tech enterprises, which include specific requirements for R&D investment and innovation capabilities [3] - Enterprises must ensure that the proportion of R&D personnel is no less than 10% of the total workforce [3] - The total R&D expenses over the last three accounting years must meet certain thresholds based on sales revenue, with specific percentages outlined for different revenue brackets [3] Group 2 - High-tech products or services must account for no less than 60% of the total revenue of the enterprise in the most recent year [3] - Enterprises must not have experienced significant safety, quality incidents, or serious environmental violations in the year prior to application for recognition [3] - Recognized high-tech enterprises benefit from a reduced corporate income tax rate of 15% and can carry forward unabsorbed losses for up to 10 years [3]
图解税收 | 企业所得税汇算清缴热点问题大盘点之税收优惠
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-05-08 10:31
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses various tax policies and incentives for small and micro enterprises, including the conditions for enjoying tax benefits and the specifics of research and development (R&D) expense deductions. Group 1: Small and Micro Enterprises Tax Policies - Branch offices treated as independent taxpayers cannot enjoy small and micro enterprise tax benefits [2] - For enterprises with fluctuating employee numbers, the average number of employees should be calculated based on quarterly averages throughout the year [2] - If an enterprise meets both R&D expense deduction and small micro enterprise criteria, it can enjoy both benefits simultaneously [3] Group 2: R&D Expense Deductions - R&D expenses eligible for tax deductions include personnel costs, direct input costs, depreciation, and intangible asset amortization [4] - From January 1, 2023, R&D expenses that do not form intangible assets can be deducted at 100%, while those that do can be amortized at 200% [2][4] - For integrated circuit and industrial mother machine enterprises, R&D expenses can be deducted at 120% from January 1, 2023, to December 31, 2027 [2] Group 3: Tax Refunds and Deductions - Enterprises with refundable corporate income tax amounts must apply for refunds rather than offsetting against future tax liabilities [4] - New equipment purchased from January 1, 2018, to December 31, 2027, with a unit value not exceeding 5 million yuan can be fully deducted in the current period [4][6] - Financing lease assets do not qualify for one-time tax deductions [6] Group 4: High-Tech Enterprises - High-tech enterprises can carry forward losses for up to 10 years, extended from the previous 5 years [6] - High-tech enterprises can prepay corporate income tax at a 15% rate in the year their qualification expires, pending re-certification [6]