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“日本茅台”的崛起之路,对中国白酒有何启示?
Hu Xiu· 2025-08-14 07:09
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese liquor industry is facing a significant crisis, with inventory levels exceeding 1 trillion yuan and challenges such as aging consumer demographics, market competition from wines and beers, and shrinking consumption scenarios [1][4][16]. Group 1: Industry Challenges - In 2024, the inventory value of 19 listed Chinese liquor companies is approximately 760.947 billion yuan, with unlisted companies and distributors potentially exceeding 300 billion yuan [1]. - The aging population in China is projected to reach 22% by 2024, indicating a rapid increase in the elderly demographic, which directly impacts liquor consumption frequency and sales [6][7]. - Similar to Japan's experience in the 1970s, the younger generation in China, particularly the Z generation, is increasingly rejecting traditional liquor, with 64% viewing it as a drink for older generations [4][6]. Group 2: Historical Context - Japan's sake industry faced a similar decline starting in the 1970s, with a significant drop in consumption among younger demographics, leading to a 70% decrease in sake consumption from 1970 to 1990 [2][4]. - The production of Japanese sake has been in continuous decline since reaching a peak of 1.4 billion liters in 1973, dropping to only 400 million liters by 2020 [9]. Group 3: Consumption Patterns - Both Japanese sake and Chinese liquor have consumption patterns heavily reliant on gifting and banquet scenarios, which are now diminishing due to changing social norms and regulations [13][16]. - The Japanese sake market saw a drastic reduction in consumption scenarios as economic conditions worsened, leading to a rapid decline in sales [13]. Group 4: Successful Strategies from Japan - Despite the overall decline in the sake market, high-end sake brands like Dassai have seen significant growth, capturing 32% of the market by focusing on premium products [18][35]. - The success of Dassai can be attributed to strategic positioning, including leveraging national cultural pride and creating a high-end image through branding and marketing [87][88]. - The approach of Dassai in establishing itself as a symbol of Japanese culture offers valuable insights for Chinese liquor brands seeking to revitalize their market presence [89][90].
万字讲透“日本茅台”獭祭的崛起之路:中国白酒破局启示样本
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-13 12:26
中国白酒正在面临一场大危机,据数据显示,2024年,19家白酒上市企业库存价值约7609.47亿元,未上市企业及经销商,库存可能超过3000亿元。行业 库存累计超1万亿。除此之外,白酒还面临禁酒令、主力人群老龄化、年轻群体逃离、葡萄酒、啤酒挤压市场、消费场景萎缩等问题。种种危机下,白酒 企业如何突破困境,找到新的增长空间? 太阳底下无新事,早在30年前日本清酒经历过跟中国白酒同样的问题。 1. 年轻人群体流失 1970年,日本团块一代开始成为社会的主力消费人群,(团块一代是指日本1950年左右出生人群。这部分人从小在西方式的教育下成长,消费习惯更偏西 方化,加上童年时期父辈经常喝清酒宿醉,认为清酒是"老一代人的爱好",在酒类选择上更愿意喝啤酒、威士忌等洋酒,清酒开始被年轻群体抛弃,据日 本政府统计,1970年-1990年,日本70%的年轻人从未喝过清酒。 中国的白酒也遇到了类似的问题,在中国95后、00后为代表的z时代,逐渐成为社会的消费主力,这部分群体也在逃离白酒,数据显示中国64%的Z时 代,认为白酒是"父辈的工具酒"不适合年轻人,90后聚会喝啤酒,00后婚礼用奶茶敬酒,就是不愿意喝白酒。再加上红酒、威士 ...