自美国总统特朗普上周抛出乌克兰问题的"28点新计划"后，国际社会关于乌克兰危机的斡旋又一次加 速。 "俄罗斯与乌克兰的和平协议'已经非常接近达成'了。"当地时间25日，特朗普在社交媒体上就乌克兰危 机最新发文。他还写道，过去一周，他的团队在结束俄乌冲突方面取得了巨大进展。在双方的进一步参 与下，最初由美国起草的28点和平计划已经经过完善，目前仅剩少数分歧。 鉴于美乌和谈的氛围，乌克兰总统泽连斯基急切地提出了要在27日与特朗普再度会面的要求，以期尽快 敲定和平协议。不过，白宫方面婉拒了这一建议，仅表示，暂时没有特朗普与泽连斯基会面的计划。 尽管如此，特朗普称其已经指示特使史蒂夫·威特科夫前往莫斯科与俄罗斯总统普京会面磋商，同时， 美国陆军部部长丹·德里斯科尔也将与乌克兰方面会面并讨论和平计划，"我期待尽快与俄乌领导人会 面，但前提是结束俄乌冲突的协议已经最终达成或进入最后阶段。" 欧洲从愤怒到兴奋 目前美乌双方并未透露修改了哪些部分，仅表示一些关键、更具争议的内容将留待美乌两国总统决定。 不过，与"28点新计划"曾引起乌克兰和欧盟的愤怒和沮丧不同，新的"19点计划"令乌方和欧洲感到满 意。 德国外长瓦德富尔甚至 ...

Core Viewpoint - The international community is accelerating mediation efforts regarding the Ukraine crisis, with the U.S. proposing a new "28-point plan" aimed at resolving the conflict, which has since been modified to a "19-point plan" following discussions with Ukraine and European nations [1][3][4]. Group 1: U.S. Involvement - The U.S. President Trump announced significant progress in peace negotiations, stating that the "28-point plan" has been refined and only minor disagreements remain [1]. - Trump has instructed his envoy, Steve Witkoff, to meet with Russian President Putin to discuss the peace plan, while U.S. Defense Secretary Dan Driscoll will engage with Ukraine on the same topic [1][3]. Group 2: Plan Details - The original "28-point plan" includes provisions for immediate ceasefire, limitations on Ukraine's military size, NATO's halt on eastward expansion, and a timeline for Ukrainian elections under U.S. supervision [3]. - The revised "19-point plan" has reportedly removed contentious issues related to Europe and NATO, leading to a more favorable reception from Ukraine and European nations [4]. Group 3: Reactions from Ukraine and Europe - Ukraine expressed dissatisfaction with the initial "28-point plan," viewing it as favoring Russian interests, while European nations feared being sidelined in the negotiation process [3]. - Following the modifications, German officials indicated that the revised plan aligns better with European interests, emphasizing the necessity of EU and Ukraine's involvement in any peace agreement [4]. Group 4: Russian Response - Russia has maintained a low profile regarding the negotiations, with officials stating they have not yet received the updated "19-point plan" and are awaiting further details from the U.S. [5]. - Russian Foreign Minister Lavrov warned that significant changes to the plan could alter the situation dramatically, rejecting the involvement of France and Germany as mediators [5]. Group 5: Future Negotiations - Experts suggest that while the revised plan may not satisfy all parties, it represents a compromise that could serve as a foundation for future negotiations, which may take months or even years to finalize [6].