Core Insights - The roundtable discussion among AI pioneers indicates that General Artificial Intelligence (AGI) is no longer a distant goal but is beginning to manifest in real-world applications [1] - The conversation highlights a paradigm shift in AI development, with varying perspectives on the timeline and nature of AGI [21][32] Group 1: Evolution of AGI - The emergence of AGI is a result of 40 years of gradual evolution rather than a sudden breakthrough [2] - Key figures in AI, such as Geoffrey Hinton and Yoshua Bengio, shared their pivotal moments that led them to pursue AI research, emphasizing the foundational work that has shaped today's AI landscape [3][4][10][14] - The collective contributions of these pioneers have created a historical framework for understanding AI's development, with each playing a unique role in advancing the field [20] Group 2: Perspectives on AGI's Timeline - Different experts provided varied timelines regarding the realization of human-level intelligence, reflecting their distinct understandings of intelligence itself [21][34] - Yann LeCun suggested that AGI will evolve gradually over the next five to ten years, rather than appearing as a singular event [23] - Fei-Fei Li pointed out that certain AI capabilities have already surpassed human abilities in specific areas, indicating that some aspects of AGI are already present [25] - Huang Renxun emphasized that AGI-level intelligence is already being applied in practical scenarios today [28] - Geoffrey Hinton predicted that machines will outperform humans in debates within the next 20 years, signaling a significant advancement in AI capabilities [29] - Yoshua Bengio noted the exponential growth in AI's planning abilities over the past six years, suggesting that AI could reach engineer-level capabilities within five years, though he cautioned against making definitive predictions [31] Group 3: Transition from Language to Action - The discussion highlighted a shift from AI's focus on language capabilities to the need for action-oriented intelligence [35] - Fei-Fei Li stressed the importance of spatial intelligence and the ability to perform tasks, which current AI models struggle with [37] - LeCun argued that existing large language models are far from achieving true intelligence and emphasized the need for self-organizing learning methods [39][41] - Huang Renxun described AI's evolution from a tool to a production system, capable of executing tasks in real-time, thus marking a significant paradigm shift in AI's role [43][44] Conclusion - The dialogue concluded that AGI is not a product that will launch on a specific date but is already permeating various sectors and processes [48] - The rapid advancements in AI suggest that the landscape will continue to evolve, potentially leading to a different world in the near future [49][50]