ARM指令集

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又有国产CPU厂商,冲刺科创板!
Zhong Guo Ji Jin Bao· 2025-06-18 10:45
Core Viewpoint - The domestic CPU manufacturer Zhaoxin Integrated Circuit Co., Ltd. is planning to go public on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, following other companies like Haiguang Information and Loongson Technology [1][3]. Company Overview - Zhaoxin Integrated is one of the six major domestic CPU manufacturers, with a cumulative loss of 2.354 billion yuan over the past three years. The company aims to raise 4.169 billion yuan through its IPO [3]. - The projected operating revenues for Zhaoxin Integrated from 2022 to 2024 are 340 million yuan, 555 million yuan, and 889 million yuan, respectively. The net profits attributable to shareholders for the same period are projected to be -727 million yuan, -676 million yuan, and -951 million yuan, indicating ongoing losses [3]. - The company is primarily focused on R&D investments to maintain technological advancement, which has led to significant financial losses. It is currently in a rapid development phase and faces risks related to sales expansion and market demand [3]. Shareholding Structure - Shanghai Lianhe Investment Co., Ltd., wholly owned by the Shanghai State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, holds 50.07% of Zhaoxin Integrated, making it the controlling shareholder. Via a partnership agreement, VIA Technologies holds 7.89% of the shares [3][4]. Competitive Landscape - Zhaoxin Integrated operates within a competitive environment dominated by global giants Intel and AMD, which maintain a duopoly in the x86 architecture processor market. Domestically, it faces competition from other CPU manufacturers like Huawei HiSilicon, Haiguang Information, and Loongson Technology [5][6]. - The company’s gross margin is projected to be 15.4% in 2024, significantly lower than the industry average of 50.49% and below Loongson Technology's 31.03% [5][6]. Financial Performance Comparison - In 2024, Haiguang Information is expected to generate revenues of 9.162 billion yuan with a net profit of 1.931 billion yuan, while Loongson Technology is projected to have revenues of 504 million yuan and a net loss of 625 million yuan. Zhaoxin Integrated's revenues are expected to be 889 million yuan with a net loss of 951 million yuan, indicating weaker performance compared to its competitors [6].
又有国产CPU厂商,冲刺科创板!
中国基金报· 2025-06-18 10:34
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the IPO application of Shanghai Zhaoxin Integrated Circuit Co., Ltd. on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, highlighting its financial struggles and competitive landscape in the CPU industry. Company Overview - Zhaoxin Integrated is one of the six major domestic CPU manufacturers in China, with a cumulative loss of 2.354 billion yuan over the past three years and plans to raise 4.169 billion yuan through the IPO [3][4]. Financial Performance - Projected revenues for Zhaoxin Integrated from 2022 to 2024 are 340 million yuan, 555 million yuan, and 889 million yuan, respectively. The net profits attributable to shareholders are projected to be -727 million yuan, -676 million yuan, and -951 million yuan for the same years [5]. - The company has not yet achieved profitability and has significant cumulative losses due to high R&D costs associated with CPU chip development [5]. Shareholding Structure - Shanghai Lianhe Investment Co., Ltd., wholly owned by the Shanghai State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, holds 50.07% of Zhaoxin Integrated's shares, making it the controlling shareholder [5]. - VIA Technologies holds 7.89% of Zhaoxin Integrated's shares, with various subsidiaries and related parties being considered as acting in concert [6][7]. Competitive Landscape - The global x86 architecture processor market is dominated by Intel and AMD, creating a duopoly. Domestically, Zhaoxin Integrated faces competition from other CPU manufacturers like Huawei HiSilicon, Hygon Information, and Loongson Technology [10]. - Zhaoxin Integrated's products are compatible with the x86 instruction set, while competitors like Huawei and Feiteng Information use ARM instruction sets, and Loongson Technology employs its own LoongArch instruction set [10]. Market Position and Challenges - Zhaoxin Integrated's projected gross margin for 2024 is 15.4%, significantly lower than the industry average of 50.49% and below Loongson Technology's 31.03% [10]. - In terms of operational performance, Zhaoxin Integrated's projected revenue for 2024 is 889 million yuan, with a net loss of 951 million yuan, indicating a weaker performance compared to Hygon Information, which is expected to generate 9.162 billion yuan in revenue and 1.931 billion yuan in net profit [11].