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自研 M 芯片五周年,苹果站在时代的交界点,和 Intel 挥手道别
3 6 Ke· 2025-07-01 10:18
Core Insights - The transition from Intel to ARM for Mac has been smooth and beneficial for Apple, marking a significant shift in the company's strategy and product performance [6][10][24] - macOS Tahoe will be the last version supporting Intel processors, with Apple committing to three years of security updates for older Macs [2][4] - The introduction of Apple Silicon, starting with the M1 chip, has proven to be a successful decision, enhancing performance and efficiency compared to Intel processors [8][10][15] Group 1: Transition to ARM - The transition from Intel to ARM has been smoother than the previous shift from PowerPC to Intel, providing substantial returns for Apple [6] - The M1 chip's architecture, which integrates GPU, CPU, and memory, has led to significant performance improvements over Intel-based Macs [8][10] - Rosetta 2 has facilitated the transition by allowing x86 applications to run on ARM, ensuring a seamless user experience [10][12] Group 2: Industry Impact - Apple Silicon's success has influenced the semiconductor industry, prompting competitors like Qualcomm and AMD to adopt similar high-integration designs [16][19][22] - The introduction of Apple Silicon has not threatened Windows' dominance but has showcased a new technological direction that benefits consumers [16][22] - The shift to ARM has spurred growth in niche markets such as mini PCs and handheld devices, demonstrating the broader impact of Apple's strategy [22] Group 3: Future Considerations - Apple faces challenges in maintaining performance leadership as competitors catch up in energy efficiency and processing power [22][24] - The transition to ARM is nearly complete, with most applications now optimized for Apple Silicon, signaling a definitive end to Intel Macs [24][26] - The company is now focused on developing multiple M-series chips to meet the growing demands of AI and other advanced applications [22]