Core Viewpoint - The penetration rate of new energy passenger vehicles has surpassed 55%, making them the primary choice for consumers when purchasing cars, despite a vocal opposition from some automotive repair workers on social media platforms [1][25]. Group 1: Industry Transformation - The automotive repair industry is facing significant challenges due to the shift from traditional fuel vehicles to new energy vehicles, which have different core components and maintenance requirements [3][4]. - The core components of electric vehicles, namely the battery, motor, and electronic control systems, account for nearly 70% of the vehicle's value, leading to a reduction in the number of parts that require maintenance compared to traditional vehicles [13][27]. - The increasing number of new energy vehicles is reshaping the automotive aftermarket, with repair workers feeling threatened by the decline of the fuel vehicle industry [4][26]. Group 2: Legal and Ethical Issues - A notable case involves a repair blogger being sued by three domestic car manufacturers for 7 million yuan, highlighting the conflict between automotive manufacturers and repair shops [5][8]. - Two repair workers were sentenced for illegally modifying the data of a new energy vehicle's battery system, which raises concerns about safety and the legal implications of unauthorized repairs [8][10]. Group 3: Consumer Rights and Control - The shift to "software-defined vehicles" has created a new dynamic where manufacturers can control vehicle functions remotely, leading to a separation of ownership and control rights for consumers [16][19]. - Consumers face challenges when seeking repairs from non-authorized service centers, as doing so may void warranties and service rights, effectively limiting their choices [24][28]. Group 4: Skills and Workforce Development - The transition to new energy vehicles necessitates a significant upgrade in skills for automotive repair workers, who must now combine mechanical knowledge with software expertise [30]. - There is a substantial shortage of qualified repair technicians for new energy vehicles, with estimates indicating a need for at least 20,000 more skilled workers in the Shenzhen area alone [30].