Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Adjusted EBITDA increased by 6% and adjusted EPS increased by 12% compared to the previous year [7] - Net income attributable to Kinder Morgan was $715 million, a 24% increase from the second quarter of 2024 [19] - Adjusted net income was $619 million, with adjusted EPS of $0.28, reflecting a 13% increase from the previous year [20] - The company ended the quarter with $32.3 billion in net debt and a net debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio of 4.0x, down from 4.1x in the previous quarter [21] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Natural gas transport volumes were up 3% due to LNG deliveries, while natural gas gathering volumes were down 6% [14] - Refined products and crude volumes were both up 2% compared to the previous year [15] - The CO2 segment saw a 3% decrease in oil production volumes but a 13% increase in NGL volumes [18] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - U.S. natural gas demand is expected to grow by 20% by 2030 according to Wood Mackenzie estimates [9] - LNG feed gas demand in the U.S. is projected to increase by 3.5 BCF per day this summer compared to 2024, and more than double by 2030 [5] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims to own and operate stable fee-based assets core to energy infrastructure, using cash flow to invest in attractive return projects while maintaining a solid balance sheet [13] - The strategy remains focused on expanding natural gas pipeline networks to support growing demand, particularly in LNG and power sectors [15][49] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the long-term growth of natural gas, driven by increasing global demand and U.S. LNG exports [3][5] - The federal permitting environment has improved, allowing for quicker project approvals, which is expected to benefit future growth [10][90] Other Important Information - The project backlog increased from $8.8 billion to $9.3 billion during the quarter, with $1.3 billion in new projects added [11] - The company expects significant cash tax benefits in 2026 and 2027 due to recent tax reforms [10][52] Q&A Session Summary Question: Changes in the commercial landscape and competitive advantages - Management highlighted the existing asset footprint and a strong track record in project delivery as key competitive advantages [28][29] Question: Progress on natural gas infrastructure expansion in Arizona - Management acknowledged the need for more natural gas in Arizona and mentioned ongoing discussions regarding potential projects [31] Question: Capital allocation between gas pipelines and gathering investments - Management reiterated that investment decisions are based on risk-reward assessments, with no changes in their approach [36] Question: Update on behind-the-meter opportunities - Management noted that most activity is seen from regulated utilities, with potential for independent power producers to announce projects [40] Question: Trends in gas demand and project mix - Management indicated that while LNG is a significant driver of demand growth, power demand is also expected to grow substantially [49] Question: Impact of tax reform on cash flow and project financing - Management confirmed that tax reform will provide benefits starting in 2025, but it will not change their investment strategy or return thresholds [54] Question: Concerns about potential oversupply in the LNG market - Management stated that they have not seen a slowdown in discussions with LNG customers and continue to see new projects being announced [105][106]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Adjusted EBITDA increased by 6% and adjusted EPS increased by 12% compared to the previous year [9] - Net income attributable to Kinder Morgan was $715 million, a 24% increase from the second quarter of 2024 [20] - Adjusted net income was $619 million, with adjusted EPS of $0.28, reflecting a 13% increase from the previous year [21] - Net debt at the end of the quarter was $32.3 billion, with a net debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio of 4.0x, down from 4.1x in the previous quarter [22] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Natural gas transportation volumes were up 3% due to LNG deliveries, while natural gas gathering volumes decreased by 6% [16] - Refined products and crude volumes both increased by 2% compared to the previous year [17] - The CO2 segment saw a 3% decrease in oil production volumes but a 13% increase in NGL volumes [19] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - U.S. natural gas demand is expected to grow by 20% by 2030, with significant contributions from LNG exports [10] - LNG feed gas demand in the U.S. is projected to increase by 3.5 BCF per day this summer compared to 2024, and more than double by 2030 [7] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims to own and operate stable fee-based assets, using cash flow to invest in attractive return projects while maintaining a solid balance sheet [14] - The project backlog increased from $8.8 billion to $9.3 billion, with new projects added and existing projects placed in service [12] - The company is focused on expanding its natural gas pipeline network to support growing demand [17] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the long-term growth of natural gas demand, driven by population growth and the transition to cleaner energy sources [4] - The federal permitting environment has improved, allowing for quicker project approvals [10] - Management expects significant cash tax benefits from recent tax reforms, with no material cash tax liability anticipated until 2028 [11] Other Important Information - The company declared a quarterly dividend of $0.29 per share, an increase of 2% from the previous year [20] - Moody's and S&P have placed the company's credit rating on a positive outlook [25] Q&A Session Summary Question: Has the commercial landscape changed with demand tailwinds? - Management noted that their existing asset footprint and track record in project delivery have allowed them to remain competitive in securing projects [28] Question: What is the progress on building additional natural gas infrastructure in Arizona? - Management acknowledged the need for more natural gas in Arizona and mentioned ongoing discussions regarding potential projects [31] Question: How does the company view capital allocation between gas pipelines and gathering investments? - Management emphasized that investment decisions are based on risk-reward assessments, with no change in their approach to capital allocation [36] Question: What is the outlook for behind-the-meter opportunities? - Management indicated that most activity is seen from regulated utilities, with potential for future projects as IPPs secure contracts [40] Question: How does the company view the risk of Permian overbuild? - Management expressed confidence in their existing contracts and the ability to extract value from their pipelines, viewing the risk as low [80][82] Question: What is the expected timeline for the Haynesville gathering project? - Management plans to have facilities in service by the end of the fourth quarter next year, with volume ramp-up expected [87]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an overweight stance on Financials and Industrials sectors, indicating a positive outlook for these areas [6][31]. Core Insights - The equity market has shown resilience despite new tariff announcements due to limited import cost exposure for S&P 500 industries, perceived temporary nature of higher tariff rates, and significant drawdowns already experienced by tariff-sensitive equities [5][7]. - The new tax bill is supportive of large-cap equity indices, with reinstated and expanded expensing likely to lower the "cash" tax rate, positively impacting cash flow for companies, particularly in Tech, Communication Services, and Healthcare sectors [21][22][30]. - Earnings revisions breadth has improved significantly, transitioning from -25% in mid-April to +3% currently, which has supported market stability amid trade and macroeconomic uncertainties [6][13]. Summary by Sections Tariff Impacts - Limited import cost exposure for S&P 500 industries due to exemptions and ongoing negotiations has mitigated immediate risks from tariffs [5][8]. - Significant risks remain if tariff rates on China increase or if the USMCA exemption for Mexico is discontinued, which could affect multiple industries with high import cost exposure [10][21]. Tax Bill Implications - The "One Big Beautiful Bill" is expected to enhance cash flow for large-cap corporates through upfront R&D expensing and bonus depreciation, particularly benefiting capital-intensive sectors [21][30]. - The Foreign-Derived Intangible Income (FDII) incentive is designed to encourage US companies to retain intellectual property domestically, benefiting sectors with significant foreign sales [34][35]. Earnings Revisions and Market Trends - The breadth of earnings revisions has shown a positive trend, with Financials and Industrials sectors experiencing the most significant rebounds [6][13][24]. - The upcoming earnings season is expected to reflect a low bar for 2Q earnings, with a consensus expectation of 4% year-over-year EPS growth and 3% sales growth [52][63].

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Financial Performance - 2017 - Earnings from continuing operations increased from $232.4 million in 2016 to $284.2 million in 2017[10], which includes a $39.5 million benefit from tax reform[11] - Consolidated earnings increased from $63.7 million in 2016 to $280.4 million in 2017[13], including a $39.5 million benefit from tax reform[14] - Construction Services reported earnings of $53.3 million in 2017[22], including a $4.3 million income tax benefit[23], and record revenues of $1.37 billion[23] - Construction Materials reported earnings of $123.4 million in 2017[25], including a $41.9 million income tax benefit[26] Segment Performance - 2017 - Electric & Natural Gas Utility reported earnings of $81.6 million[17], including a $6.4 million charge from tax reform[17], with increased retail sales volumes for both electric (2%)[17] and natural gas (13%)[17] - Pipeline & Midstream reported earnings of $20.5 million[20], including a $200,000 charge from tax reform[20], reflecting the sale of Pronghorn assets in January 2017[20] Outlook and Guidance - 2018 EPS guidance is projected to be in the range of $1.25 to $1.45[43] - Construction Services anticipates 2018 revenues between $1.45 billion and $1.60 billion[39] - Construction Materials anticipates 2018 revenues between $1.8 billion and $1.9 billion[42] Capital Program and Dividends - The company's total capital forecast for 2018-2022 is $2.323 billion[46], allocated to Utility ($1.508 billion), Construction ($466 million), and Pipeline & Midstream ($349 million)[46] - The company has increased its dividend for 27 consecutive years[50] and has made dividend payments for 80 consecutive years[49, 50]

Financial Performance - 2018 - Earnings from continuing operations reached $284.2 million, with EPS at $1.45, including a $39.5 million or $0.20 per share benefit from tax reform[16] - Consolidated operations earnings were $280.4 million, with EPS at $1.43, including a $39.5 million benefit from tax reform[19] - The Electric & Natural Gas Utility reported earnings of $84.7 million, which includes a $6.4 million decrease resulting from tax reform[22, 23] - Pipeline & Midstream reported earnings of $28.5 million, including a $4.2 million tax benefit[25, 26] - Construction Services reported record earnings of $64.3 million and record revenues of $1.37 billion[28, 29] - Construction Materials reported earnings of $92.6 million and record revenues of $1.93 billion[31, 33] Outlook and Guidance - 2019 - The company anticipates EPS in the range of $1.35 to $1.55 for the consolidated business[51] - Construction Services expects revenue between $1.35 billion and $1.50 billion in 2019[47] - Construction Materials projects revenue between $2.0 billion and $2.15 billion in 2019[50] Capital Program and Dividends - The company has a total capital forecast of $2.642 billion for 2019-2023[53] - The 2018 annualized dividend was $0.81 per share[57]