新京报讯 据"北京昌平"微信公众号消息，明天（11月29日），未来科学城生态休闲公园沙河片区将正 式开放，市民游客将走进一个离城市不远的"观鸟天堂"。 公园设计游人容量约12000人，主要服务于周边社区居民、生命科学园职工及观鸟爱好者。未来，公园 还将面向国内外爱鸟人士，组织中小学生观鸟课、鸟类调查、市民爱鸟日等活动，推动鸟类科普与观鸟 经济发展。 公园在现状生态本底上，培育出湿地、彩林、草地、灌丛和农田等多类鸟栖息环境，形成五大观鸟场 景。通过大规模植被建设，共新增乔木、亚乔逾3400株，灌木地被20余万平方米，引入元宝枫、海棠等 食源植物，不仅丰富了景观层次，更为鸟类等生物营造了栖息环境。同时配套建设生命塔、观鸟墙、观 鸟营帐、鸟咖啡等设施，并改造原十三排干为景观水系，沿水系设置亲水平台、观景廊架等打卡节点。 据了解，公园构建"一心一塔两轴三片区"的整体布局，"一心"为飞鸟集文化中心，是观鸟爱好者聚会交 流的场所；"一塔"为生命塔，兼具科普展示和登高观鸟功能；"两轴"包括水鸟景观轴和青鸟营地景观 轴；"三片区"为湿地观鸟区、林草观鸟区和农田观鸟区。 作为昌平区未来科学城生态休闲公园的重要组成部分，沙河片区 ...

Group 1 - The Sichuan Provincial Department of Commerce plans to significantly increase the number of winning lottery spots for the automobile replacement subsidy program in the upcoming rounds, aiming to enhance consumer participation and benefit from the policy [1] - The Chengdu Second Ring Expressway has been reported to have multiple sunken areas, prompting the Sichuan Provincial Transportation Department to initiate a special maintenance project, expected to be completed by the end of December this year [2] - The Luzhou Yudai River Park Phase II is currently under development, with plans to include public toilets and other facilities in the design, aiming for completion of the design by 2025 and construction by the end of 2026 [3]

Core Points - The U.S. government has been in a shutdown for four weeks, severely impacting federal services and leaving over 750,000 non-essential government employees on unpaid leave, with more than 4,000 receiving layoff notices [1][3] - The shutdown has created significant economic pressure on federal employees, with many unable to receive their salaries, leading some to apply for short-term loans to cover living expenses [3] - Low-income families relying on government food assistance are facing immense pressure, with warnings that the SNAP program may run out of funds, potentially affecting around 40 million Americans [5] - The American Federation of Government Employees (AFGE) has shifted its stance, calling for a clean temporary funding bill to restore government operations, which has sparked political controversy [7][9] - The shutdown has disrupted public services, including air traffic control and public health, with significant delays and the suspension of critical health data collection [11] - National parks and infrastructure projects have been halted, leading to financial strain on state and local governments [13] - The Federal Reserve's operations are impacted due to the lack of key economic data, hindering its ability to make informed policy decisions [15] Group 1 - The government shutdown has left over 750,000 employees on unpaid leave and affected 400,000 families facing food insecurity [1][5] - Federal employees are experiencing economic stress, with some unable to pay mortgages and school fees [3] - The AFGE's call for a clean funding bill has led to political backlash and legal actions against the government for illegal layoffs [7][9] Group 2 - Public services, including air traffic control and health services, are severely disrupted, leading to delays and halted research [11] - National parks and infrastructure projects are facing shutdowns, causing financial strain on local governments [13] - The Federal Reserve's decision-making is compromised due to the unavailability of critical economic data [15]

Group 1 - The Beijing Municipal Bureau of Landscape and Forestry has announced the addition of 9 historical gardens to the second batch of historical garden lists, including Dajue Temple, Beijia Garden, and Tanzhe Temple [1][2] - The first batch of historical gardens was published in 2015, consisting of 25 gardens such as the Summer Palace, Beihai Park, and Temple of Heaven [2] - Historical gardens are defined as those with significant historical, cultural, ecological, and scientific value, reflecting specific historical landscaping techniques and influencing urban changes or cultural development [2] Group 2 - The revision of the Beijing Park Regulations, which includes the classification of parks, is scheduled for legislative review in 2025 [3] - The draft proposes that historical gardens should not have large amusement facilities and emphasizes strict protection and reasonable use of these gardens [3] - Management units of historical gardens are encouraged to conduct professional research on landscape aesthetics, gardening techniques, and historical culture to enhance cultural value and resource utilization [3]

Core Points - The 44th Chrysanthemum Exhibition at Temple of Heaven Park opened on October 28, featuring over 10,000 chrysanthemums of various types [1][3] - The exhibition will run until November 9, showcasing traditional and innovative floral designs [5][6] Group 1: Exhibition Highlights - The exhibition features a theme called "Chrysanthemum Elegance," with distinct display areas such as "Hidden East Ridge" and "Proud Frost and Cold" showcasing different chrysanthemum varieties [3] - A notable area is the large chrysanthemum section, where horticulturists have cultivated specimens with diameters of nearly 3 meters, incorporating modern design elements [3][5] - The exhibition includes 500 chrysanthemum varieties, with 80 traditional Chinese varieties and 20 international representative varieties [3] Group 2: Additional Attractions - The exhibition at Purple Bamboo Park features over 6,000 pots of chrysanthemums, focusing on key areas within the park [5][6] - The total flower count for the Purple Bamboo Park exhibition is over 6,000 pots, with a variety of chrysanthemum types used to create diverse floral displays [6] - The ginkgo trees in Temple of Heaven Park are also at their peak viewing period, enhancing the autumn experience for visitors [6]

Core Points - The second wave of osmanthus flowers is blooming in Wuhan, with citizens enjoying the pleasant weather and fragrance in various parks [1][4][5] - The city parks have a significant number of osmanthus trees, with over 600 in the Liberation Park alone, and various other parks also showcasing the initial bloom [4][5] Group 1 - The Liberation Park features over 600 osmanthus trees, with the most concentrated area being Osmanthus Mountain [4][5] - Other parks such as Zhongshan Park, Guishan Park, and Yuehu Scenic Area also have osmanthus trees entering their initial blooming phase [4][5] - The osmanthus is considered a standard feature in Wuhan parks, with varieties including golden osmanthus, silver osmanthus, and fragrant osmanthus [5] Group 2 - The blooming period for osmanthus typically occurs from September to October, with flowers maturing in batches, resulting in three to four waves of blooms each year [5] - The golden osmanthus is noted for its vibrant color, abundant flowers, and strong fragrance, making it the most prevalent variety in the parks [5]

Core Insights - During the National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival holiday, Beijing's municipal parks received a total of 510,700 visitors on the seventh day of the holiday, with the top three parks being Temple of Heaven, Summer Palace, and Beihai Park [1] Group 1 - The total number of visitors to municipal parks in Beijing reached 510,700 on the seventh day of the holiday [1] - The top three parks by visitor numbers were Temple of Heaven, Summer Palace, and Beihai Park [1] - Park staff worked diligently during the holiday to provide a pleasant experience for citizens and tourists [1]

Core Insights - During the National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival holiday, Beijing's municipal parks received a total of 704,700 visitors on the fifth day, indicating a stable yet declining visitor volume compared to previous days [1] - The top three parks by visitor numbers were the Temple of Heaven, Summer Palace, and Beihai Park, showcasing their popularity among tourists [1] - The cultural and creative consumption within the parks has seen a significant increase, with the "Park Gifts" series products being particularly well-received by visitors, highlighting a trend in holiday park experiences [1]

Core Points - The article highlights the popularity of Beijing's parks during the National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival holiday, with a total of 796,300 visitors recorded on the fourth day of the holiday [1] - Various parks are offering unique cultural activities to attract visitors, providing diverse options for leisure [1] Group 1: Visitor Statistics - On the fourth day of the holiday, Beijing's parks received 796,300 visitors, indicating a stable and orderly park experience [1] - The top three parks by visitor numbers were the Temple of Heaven, Summer Palace, and Jingshan Park [1] Group 2: Unique Park Activities - Yuyuantan Park features immersive experiences for moon appreciation, including themed activities and extended business hours for commercial outlets [2] - Baiwangshan Forest Park is hosting a photo exhibition and offers opportunities for birdwatching during the autumn migration period [3][4] - Luxian Ancient City Ruins Park provides hands-on cultural experiences and interactive activities, enhancing visitor engagement with traditional culture [6][7]

Core Insights - Beijing's municipal parks are increasingly utilizing green waste recycling methods to transform "green waste" into resources, improving sorting and transportation efficiency by 20% year-on-year due to the influence of the "Beijing Municipal Solid Waste Management Regulations" [1] Group 1: Waste Processing Techniques - Most municipal parks in Beijing are employing high-temperature composting to convert fallen branches and leaves into organic substrates, reducing secondary pollution from burning or landfilling [2] - The National Botanical Garden processes approximately 20,000 cubic meters of green waste annually, producing around 4,000 cubic meters of substrate, which saves about 1 million yuan in fertilizer costs each year [2] - Shredded green waste is rich in organic nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, improving soil structure and enhancing water retention and aeration [2] Group 2: Innovative Applications - Some parks are using shredded branches and leaves as biodegradable organic cover materials to enhance landscape aesthetics [3] - Baiwangshan Forest Park utilizes larger tree trunks for trail barriers and covers pathways with shredded materials, while all fallen leaves and weeds are composted back into the forest [3] - Yuyuantan Park combines green waste with ecological materials for landscape art, exemplified by the "Colorful Galaxy" garden using repurposed waste wood [5] Group 3: Future Directions - The Beijing Municipal Park Management Center plans to explore new pathways for resource utilization of green waste, collaborating with research institutions to develop high-value products such as organic fertilizers and ecological paving materials [9] - There are intentions to establish a closed-loop management model involving "parks-processing plants-urban green spaces," expanding services to surrounding communities and public green areas [9]