1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Short - term, maintain a cautious long position for the four major stock index futures (IH/IF/IC/IM) in A - shares; maintain a cautious wait - and - see attitude for commodities and government bonds. The ranking is: stock index > government bonds > commodities. Among commodities, the ranking is: precious metals > non - ferrous metals > energy > black metals [2] 2. Core Viewpoints - Domestically, in April, China's exports increased by 8.1% year - on - year, far exceeding expectations, and the trade surplus was 96.81 billion US dollars, a year - on - year increase of 34%. China and the US will hold trade talks, and the central bank has unexpectedly cut the reserve requirement ratio by 0.5% and interest rates by 10BP, which will boost domestic risk appetite in the short term. Internationally, the US economic activities are still expanding steadily, the US - UK has reached a limited trade agreement, and the US - China trade negotiation has made progress. The Fed maintains the federal funds rate target range at 4.25% - 4.5%, and the dollar rebounds in the short term, leading to an overall increase in global risk appetite [2] 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Last Week's Important News and Events - On May 5th, the US President announced to impose a 100% tariff on all foreign - made movies entering the US and will announce tariff measures on pharmaceutical products in the next two weeks. On May 6th, the US March trade deficit widened to a record 140.5 billion US dollars, and the US refused to cancel some tariffs on Japan. On May 7th, the Fed kept interest rates unchanged, and the US and the EU are in trade negotiations. On May 8th, the UK and the US reached a tariff trade agreement, and the EU announced a retaliatory list of 95 billion euros of US goods. On May 9th, the US President said that the US and China will conduct substantial trade negotiations this weekend, and the current 145% tariff on China will be lowered [3][4][5][6][10] 3.2 This Week's Important Events and Economic Data Reminders - From May 12th to May 16th, there will be a series of industrial data releases, including electrolytic aluminum inventory, iron ore shipping and arrival volume, etc., as well as important economic data such as the US CPI, PPI, and GDP data of various countries [11] 3.3 Global Asset Price Trends - Stock markets: Different stock indices in various countries have different price trends and changes. Bond markets: Yields of 10 - year bonds in different countries have different fluctuations. Commodity markets: Prices of various commodities such as steel, non - ferrous metals, and energy have different changes. Exchange rate markets: Exchange rates of major currencies have different degrees of fluctuations [12] 3.4 Domestic High - Frequency Macroeconomic Data - Upstream: Includes data on commodity price indices, energy prices, coal inventories, and iron ore prices. Mid - stream: Covers data on steel prices, production, and inventory, non - ferrous metal prices and inventory, building material prices and inventory, and chemical product prices and inventory. Downstream: Involves data on real estate transaction area, automobile sales, and agricultural product prices [13][42][71] 3.5 Domestic and Foreign Liquidity - Global liquidity: Shown by the US Treasury yield curve. Domestic liquidity: Reflected by central bank open - market operations, inter - bank lending rates, and bond yields [82][84] 3.6 Global Financial Calendar - From May 13th to May 16th, there are important economic data releases in the EU, the US, Germany, Japan, etc., including CPI, PPI, GDP, and other data [105]

本篇评级为★★★，主要围绕以下内容展开： 昨天晚上最大的消息来自美国央行——美联储。在最新一次的议息会议上，美联储最终宣布不降息。这 一决定比较符合市场预期，所以大家看到几大股市基本上都接受得比较坦然，没有出现大的波动。 前段时间，美国资产出现了股债汇"三杀"的局面。随之而来的问题是：美国央行有没有可能在这个时候 下场救市呢？有没有可能通过降息或者重新下场购买国债来稳定市场呢？但从目前来看，美联储还是保 持了一贯的冷静态度，并没有特别大地把这张"牌"打出去。于是，这张"牌"又再次回到了美国总统特朗 普手里。如果美联储现在不动的话，那么"解铃还须系铃人"，稳定美国资本市场的任务，一部分又交给 了特朗普。 所以昨天晚上，特朗普也在他的社交媒体上发了一条消息，说再过一段时间，也就是在今天晚上10点 （美国时间早晨10点），会开一个新闻发布会，宣布一个重大的好消息——跟一个大国达成了贸易协 定。目前来猜测，最有可能的国家就是英国。因为之前有媒体报道，英国在跟美国勾兑一些贸易政策的 时候，提出了一些比较巧妙的做法。比如，对于英国产的钢铁和汽车，设定一个配额，在这个配额范围 之内实行低关税，而超出这个配额的部分可以象征性 ...