Core Viewpoint - Huike Co., Ltd. is making a comeback in the semiconductor display panel industry after a tumultuous cycle, with plans to raise 8.5 billion yuan through an IPO, marking the second-largest IPO in the A-share market for the first half of 2025 [2]. Group 1: Company Overview - Huike Co., Ltd. specializes in the semiconductor display field, focusing on the research, manufacturing, and sales of display panels and smart display terminals, with products used in various applications including consumer electronics and industrial control [3]. - The company has established partnerships with major brands such as Samsung, LG, Xiaomi, and TCL, with these clients consistently being among its top customers from 2022 to 2024 [3]. Group 2: Financial Performance - The company's revenue for 2022, 2023, and 2024 was 27.134 billion yuan, 35.797 billion yuan, and 40.310 billion yuan, respectively, while net profits were -2.097 billion yuan, 2.826 billion yuan, and 3.673 billion yuan [5]. - In 2024, Huike Co. declared a cash dividend of 200 million yuan, indicating a return to profitability [5]. Group 3: Market Position - In terms of market share, Huike ranked third in global TV panel shipment area, fourth in monitor panel shipment area, and third in smartphone panel shipment area for 2024, with its 85-inch LCD TV panel shipment area ranking first globally [4]. Group 4: Profitability and Margin Trends - The company experienced significant fluctuations in profitability, with a net profit swing from a loss of 1.428 billion yuan in 2022 to a profit of 3.339 billion yuan in 2024, reflecting the cyclical nature of the panel industry [7]. - The gross margin for semiconductor display panels improved to 18.00% in 2024, up from -6.46% in 2022, although it remains below the 2021 level of 37.62% [8]. Group 5: Debt and R&D Expenditure - As of the end of 2024, Huike's total debt was significant, with short-term and long-term borrowings amounting to 21.881 billion yuan and 11.271 billion yuan, respectively, leading to a high asset-liability ratio of 68.78% [9][10]. - The company's R&D expenditure as a percentage of revenue has been declining, standing at 3.50% in 2024, compared to industry averages of 5.50% for the same period [11].

Group 1 - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) has accepted the listing applications for three companies intending to conduct initial public offerings (IPOs) in Hong Kong: Hehui Optoelectronics, Zhongwei Co., and Guanghetong [1] - Hehui Optoelectronics is a leading manufacturer of AMOLED semiconductor display panels, ranked second globally in large-size AMOLED panel shipments from 2022 to 2024, and first in China [2] - Zhongwei Co. has been the global leader in the shipment of nickel and cobalt lithium-ion battery precursor materials (pCAM) for five consecutive years since 2020, and is the top supplier of phosphate pCAM in the global export market as of Q1 2025 [3] - Guanghetong is a leading provider of wireless communication modules, offering products such as data transmission modules, smart modules, and AI modules, along with customized solutions for various applications [3]

Core Viewpoint - Hehui Optoelectronics has submitted a listing application to the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, attracting significant industry attention. The company was previously listed on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board in May 2021, with a market capitalization of 30.2 billion yuan as of April 30, 2025 [1]. Group 1: Company Overview - Hehui Optoelectronics is an AMOLED semiconductor display panel manufacturer focused on developing low-power AMOLED panels for various applications. The main revenue source is from the sales of AMOLED semiconductor display products [3]. Group 2: Financial Performance - The company's revenue for the years 2022 to 2024 was 4.191 billion yuan, 3.039 billion yuan, and 4.958 billion yuan, respectively. Despite revenue fluctuations, the gross profit margin remained negative, with losses of 1.018 billion yuan, 2.384 billion yuan, and 1.532 billion yuan [5][6]. - Hehui Optoelectronics reported total losses of 1.6 billion yuan, 3.244 billion yuan, and 2.518 billion yuan from 2022 to 2024, totaling 7.362 billion yuan. Major contributors to these losses included high depreciation and amortization expenses, as well as financial costs [6]. - In Q1 2025, the company achieved revenue of 1.2 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.45%, with a net loss of 508 million yuan, down from 642 million yuan in the same period last year [7]. Group 3: Shareholding Structure - The largest shareholder of Hehui Optoelectronics is Shanghai Lianhe, holding a 58.25% stake. Other significant shareholders include the Integrated Circuit Fund Company with 11.09% and Shanghai Jinlian with 2.98%. Institutional investors such as China Merchants Bank and Industrial and Commercial Bank of China hold smaller stakes [10].

Summary of Key Points Core Viewpoint - The article provides an overview of the recent IPO activities in the Hong Kong stock market, highlighting the companies that have submitted applications, passed hearings, and are in the process of going public. Group 1: Companies Submitting Applications - Demy Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. submitted an application to the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, focusing on skin health with projected revenues of approximately RMB 3.84 billion, RMB 4.73 billion, and RMB 6.18 billion for 2022, 2023, and 2024 respectively, while incurring losses of RMB 55.17 million, RMB 4.70 million, and RMB 106 million [4] - Zhongwei New Materials Co., Ltd. submitted its prospectus, specializing in new energy battery materials with revenues projected at RMB 30.34 billion, RMB 34.27 billion, and RMB 40.22 billion for 2022, 2023, and 2024 respectively, and net profits of RMB 1.54 billion, RMB 2.10 billion, and RMB 1.79 billion [4] - Hehui Optoelectronics submitted an application, ranking second globally in AMOLED semiconductor display panel manufacturing, with revenues of approximately RMB 4.19 billion, RMB 3.04 billion, and RMB 4.96 billion for 2022, 2023, and 2024, and losses of RMB 1.60 billion, RMB 3.24 billion, and RMB 2.52 billion [5] - Suzhou Rebo Biotechnology Co., Ltd. submitted its listing application, currently having six self-developed siRNA drugs in clinical trials, with projected net losses of RMB 437 million and RMB 282 million for 2023 and 2024 [6] - Naxin Microelectronics submitted an application, ranking fifth in China's analog chip market, with revenues of RMB 1.67 billion, RMB 1.31 billion, and RMB 1.96 billion for 2022, 2023, and 2024, and profits of RMB 250 million, losses of RMB 305 million, and losses of RMB 403 million [7] - Guanghetong Wireless Co., Ltd. submitted its prospectus, being the second-largest wireless communication module provider globally, with revenues of RMB 5.20 billion, RMB 5.65 billion, and RMB 6.97 billion for 2022, 2023, and 2024, and net profits of RMB 365 million, RMB 565 million, and RMB 677 million [8] - Hongxing Cold Chain (Hunan) Co., Ltd. submitted its application, ranking second in frozen food trading services in Central China, with revenues of RMB 237 million, RMB 202 million, and RMB 234 million for 2022, 2023, and 2024, and net profits of RMB 79 million, RMB 75 million, and RMB 83 million [9] - Three Squirrels submitted a listing application, being the largest online nut snack enterprise in China, with revenues of RMB 7.29 billion, RMB 7.12 billion, and RMB 10.62 billion for 2022, 2023, and 2024, and net profits of RMB 129 million, RMB 220 million, and RMB 408 million [10] Group 2: Companies Passing Hearings - Junda Co., Ltd. passed the hearing, being a leading photovoltaic cell manufacturer with projected revenues of RMB 11.09 billion, RMB 18.61 billion, and RMB 9.92 billion for 2022, 2023, and 2024, and net profits of RMB 821 million, RMB 816 million, and losses of RMB 591 million [11] - Green Tea Group Limited passed the hearing, ranking third in the number of restaurants and fourth in revenue among casual Chinese restaurant brands in mainland China, with revenues of RMB 2.38 billion, RMB 3.59 billion, and RMB 3.84 billion for 2022, 2023, and 2024, and profits of RMB 17 million, RMB 296 million, and RMB 350 million [12] - Shanghai Auntie passed the hearing, being the fourth largest fresh tea drink network in China, with revenues of RMB 2.20 billion, RMB 3.35 billion, and RMB 3.29 billion for 2022, 2023, and 2024, and net profits of RMB 149 million, RMB 388 million, and RMB 329 million [13]

Core Viewpoint - Hehui Optoelectronics is planning to issue H-shares and list on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange due to ongoing financial difficulties and significant losses since its A-share listing in 2021 [1][3]. Financial Performance - Since its listing on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board in May 2021, Hehui Optoelectronics has accumulated losses of 8.3 billion yuan over four years, with a total loss of 3.85 billion yuan from 2022 to 2024 [1][3]. - The company reported a net profit loss of 2.52 billion yuan in 2024, although this was a reduction of 2.24 billion yuan compared to the previous year [3][4]. - As of the end of 2024, Hehui Optoelectronics had unrecouped losses amounting to 9.55 billion yuan, with projections indicating that losses could exceed 10 billion yuan by the end of Q1 2025 [3][4]. Market Position and Product Focus - Hehui Optoelectronics specializes in the research, production, and sales of AMOLED semiconductor display panels, primarily for consumer electronics such as smartphones and tablets [2][3]. - In 2024, the company achieved a sales volume of 53.91 million AMOLED panels, a year-on-year increase of 6.64%, and generated revenue of 4.96 billion yuan, a significant increase of 63.2% [3][4]. Competitive Landscape - The company faces intense competition from domestic and international players, including BOE Technology Group and TCL Technology, with Hehui Optoelectronics having the smallest revenue among its peers but the largest losses [6][8]. - Hehui Optoelectronics has adopted a rigid AMOLED product strategy, while competitors are focusing on flexible AMOLED products, which are more aligned with current market trends [7][10]. Financial Health and Debt Situation - As of the end of 2024, Hehui Optoelectronics had over 10 billion yuan in short-term non-current liabilities, a nearly fivefold increase from the beginning of the year, indicating a significant liquidity crisis [11][12]. - The company's total interest-bearing debt reached 17.34 billion yuan, which is more than four times its cash reserves, highlighting a critical funding gap [11][12]. - The company's asset-liability ratio stood at 66.1%, the highest since 2017, with a current ratio of 0.46 and a quick ratio of 0.39, indicating high short-term solvency risk [11][12].