暮色大鹏湾 日前，生态环境部正式发布第四批"美丽海湾优秀案例"名单，香港特别行政区大鹏湾—香港段以优异的综合评分成功入选。至此，与此前已获评的深圳 段"美丽海湾"案例相衔接，大鹏湾实现全域获评，标志着我国首个跨境协同治理的高品质"美丽海湾"正式建成。这一成果不仅彰显了深港两地坚定践行习近 平生态文明思想、携手推进粤港澳大湾区生态共建的里程碑成果，更为国际湾区跨境环境协同治理提供了鲜活的"中国样板"。 深圳与香港，一湾碧水相连，生态命运与共。近年来，两地以"美丽海湾"建设为主线，创新实施陆海统筹、深港协同的治理模式，推动大鹏湾水质长期稳定 保持国家一类标准，共同加强珊瑚、红树林等典型海洋生态系统保护，提升大鹏湾海洋生态系统稳定性。从机制对接、联合监测到生态修复、公众参与，一 套跨越行政边界的系统性治理网络逐步织就，绘就出这片"水清滩净、鱼鸥翔集、人海和谐"的动人画卷。 ●机制协同：从"各自为战"到"共织一张网" 跨境海湾治理，关键在于协同。深港两地从顶层设计入手，打破行政壁垒，构建起多层次、立体化的合作网络，实现联防联治，为共建共治奠定坚实的制度 基础。 早在2006年，深港双方便依托粤港环保及应对气候变化合作 ...

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of a collaborative mechanism for public interest litigation regarding marine natural resources and ecological environment aims to enhance judicial protection and support the construction of a strong marine province [1][2]. Group 1: Judicial Protection of Marine Environment - The marine environmental public interest litigation serves as a crucial judicial system for protecting marine natural resources and ecological environment, with 32 civil public interest litigation cases related to the marine environment being adjudicated by Liaoning courts from January 2024 to May 2025 [1]. - In 2024, three activities for the release and replenishment of marine life were conducted, contributing to the legal framework for the protection and high-quality development of Liaoning's marine ecological environment [1]. Group 2: Collaboration Mechanism - The mechanism clarifies the subjects responsible for initiating and accepting public interest litigation cases related to the marine environment, which is vital for the efficient handling of relevant cases [1]. - The provincial regulations stipulate that public interest litigation cases meeting the filing conditions will be initiated by the competent municipal (branch) people's procuratorates, with the Dalian Maritime Court and its subordinate courts accepting cases based on the principle of proximity [1]. - The collaboration between procuratorial organs and maritime courts will be strengthened in areas such as delivery, evidence collection, and enforcement, exploring diverse alternative restoration responsibilities [1]. Group 3: Professional Challenges and Solutions - The complexity and variety of cases in the marine environmental resource trial field pose significant challenges to judicial practice [2]. - The province plans to institutionalize regular meetings and discussions to address these challenges, with dedicated departments for daily communication and information sharing between courts and procuratorates [2]. - Joint research on difficult legal issues encountered in marine environmental public interest litigation will be conducted to enhance case handling quality and efficiency [2].