e DMCR තពාවැරි (FIO) TRAINING WORKSHOP ON SPECIES DISTRIBUTION MODEL FOR MARINE ENDANGERED SPECIES โครงการฝึกอบรมเยิงปฏิบัติการ การจัดทำแบบจำลองการแพร่ทระจายของสัตว์ทะเล หาขาดและใกล้สูญพันธุ์ ๑ 25-28 AUGUST 2025 AT THE O VALLEY HOTEL, SURATTHANI PROVINCE, THAILAND 本届培训班由自然资源部第一海洋研究所和泰国自然资源与环境部海洋与海岸资源司联合主办，旨在提升海洋濒危物种栖息地分布研究与保护的技术 水平，推动中泰海洋生物多样性保护领域的深度合作。 培训期间，海洋一所科研人员以濒危物种儒艮为核心案例，从物种分布模型概念入手，系统讲解物种分布数据与环境数据的获取、预处理方法，以及 栖息地模型构建与验证流程，并现场指导泰方学员完成物种分布模型全流程实操，确保技术教学落地见效。此外，双方还结合泰国布氏鲸实际调查分布数 据开展综合分析，针对建模关键技术问题展开深入 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the importance of horseshoe crab conservation, emphasizing ongoing research and monitoring efforts in the Beibu Gulf to protect this ancient marine species, which is crucial for marine biodiversity [4][5]. Group 1: Research and Monitoring Efforts - The Fourth Institute of Oceanography has been conducting surveys of horseshoe crab resources in the Beibu Gulf, providing essential scientific support for the conservation of this valuable species [4]. - A long-term monitoring network has been established in key habitats such as Shatian and Zhulin, allowing researchers to accurately track population dynamics, distribution patterns, and habitat changes [4]. - This year's survey has successfully completed field monitoring of three important horseshoe crab habitats, focusing on both population and environmental quality assessments [4]. Group 2: Data Collection and Analysis - The research team collected sediment and water samples from habitats to analyze environmental factors affecting horseshoe crab survival and reproduction, which will inform habitat protection and restoration efforts [4]. - In the previous year's monitoring, a notable density of horseshoe crabs was recorded in the Shatian area, reaching 46.88 individuals per 100 square meters, indicating a relatively healthy habitat and the potential success of long-term conservation efforts [5]. Group 3: Regional and Global Collaboration - The Fourth Institute of Oceanography joined the Asia-Pacific Horseshoe Crab Observation Network in 2021, promoting standardized monitoring methods and international sharing of conservation experiences and research results [5].