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海量财经丨天富龙IPO过会背后仍有隐忧:利润收窄与存货激增下的资本突围
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-04-28 15:03
Core Viewpoint - Tianfulong Group's IPO has been approved, but the company faces challenges such as declining profit margins, increasing inventory, and reduced fundraising, which may affect investor confidence post-listing [3][4][9]. Financial Performance - Tianfulong's main business involves the R&D, production, and sales of differentiated polyester short fibers, with revenue projected to grow from 2.576 billion yuan in 2022 to 3.841 billion yuan in 2024, and net profit expected to rise from 358 million yuan to 454 million yuan during the same period [4]. - Despite revenue and net profit growth, the company's gross profit margin has decreased from 18.86% in 2022 to 16.50% in 2024, a decline of 2.36 percentage points [4]. Tax Incentives - The increase in net profit is largely attributed to tax incentives, including VAT refunds, which contributed 63 million yuan, 54 million yuan, and 87 million yuan to net profit in 2022, 2023, and 2024, respectively, accounting for 16.05%, 11.68%, and 17.77% of net profit [5]. Inventory and Receivables - Tianfulong's inventory has surged from 398 million yuan in 2022 to 660 million yuan in 2024, representing 12.34% and 17.05% of total assets, respectively [8]. - The accounts receivable turnover ratio for Tianfulong was 14.02 times in 2022, compared to industry peers' ratios of 32.69 times and 26.49 times in 2022 and 2023, indicating weaker performance in managing receivables [7]. IPO Fundraising Changes - Initially, Tianfulong aimed to raise 1.09 billion yuan, but later reduced the fundraising target to 790 million yuan by eliminating a 300 million yuan project for supplementing working capital, raising questions about the necessity of this funding [9][10]. - The company has sufficient cash reserves, with bank deposits increasing from 483 million yuan in 2022 to 752 million yuan in 2024, suggesting that the need for additional working capital may not be justified [10].