炒股就看金麒麟分析师研报，权威，专业，及时，全面，助您挖掘潜力主题机会！ 出品：新浪财经上市公司研究院 作者：IPO再融资组/郑权 近日，浙江新涛智控科技股份有限公司 （下称"新涛智控"）递交北交所上市申请，渤海证券保荐。 新涛智控原计划在创业板IPO，但公司连续两年净利润下降且低于5000万元。公司不仅2023年、2024年连续两年营收、盈利下滑，而且连续减员裁员比例超 过10%。有意思的是，公司报告期内巨额分红6100万元，大部分流进了实控人一家。 与同行公司相比，公司完整会计年度应收账款占营收的比例最高，应收账款周转率最低。应收账款高企背后，是新涛智控对大客户畸高的依赖度，2024年公 司对前五大客户的销售收入占比约是同行的4倍。在客观的数据面前，新涛智控却称公司客户集中度较高具有行业必然性，这样的表述是否准确有待商榷。 曾多次对赌失败公司大幅减资 招股书未披露关联方转贷 如今，新涛电子连续亏损状态，2024年、2025年上半年分别亏损58.83 万元、60.22 万元。 新涛智控的资本之路并非一帆风顺。公开文件显示，公司曾两度与外部投资者签订附上市对赌条款的融资协议：2017年12 月引入朴芮投资等机 ...

Core Viewpoint - The company operates in water supply and sewage treatment, with multiple business segments contributing to its revenue, including water resources, property investment, retail, power generation, hotel management, and toll road operations [9]. Revenue and Profit Growth - The company has shown fluctuations in revenue and net profit growth rates over the years, with a notable increase in revenue in 2023 compared to previous years [11][14]. - The revenue composition for the first half of 2025 indicates that water resources remain the largest segment, contributing 71.531 billion HKD, followed by property investment and power generation [15]. Financial Ratios - As of the first half of 2025, the company's average return on equity was 6.4%, an increase of 0.72 percentage points from the previous year [19]. - The company’s asset turnover ratio has shown variations, with a notable increase in 2025 compared to previous years [21]. Asset and Liability Changes - Significant changes in assets include a 100% decrease in assets classified as held for sale, while intangible assets decreased by 0.71% [25]. - On the liabilities side, long-term borrowings decreased by 1.68%, while deferred tax liabilities increased by 4.67% [28]. Liquidity Ratios - The company reported a current ratio of 1.18 and a quick ratio of 1.15 in the first half of 2025, indicating a stable liquidity position [31].

Group 1 - Zhongcheng Zhixin Engineering Consulting Group is preparing for an IPO on the Beijing Stock Exchange, with its application accepted in December last year and scheduled for review on August 4 this year [1] - The company plans to raise 330 million yuan, primarily for the construction of its engineering consulting service network, R&D and information technology development, EPC business expansion, and to supplement liquidity [1] - Zhongcheng Consulting specializes in engineering consulting services, including project cost estimation, bidding agency, project supervision and management, BIM services, and overall consulting services [1] Group 2 - Despite a high business concentration, Zhongcheng Consulting claims that its regional business concentration aligns with industry characteristics, although its revenue from outside Jiangsu province is limited and growing slowly [3] - The company's accounts receivable have increased from 133 million yuan at the end of 2020 to 209 million yuan by the end of 2024, with a rising proportion of total revenue, indicating slower collection speed compared to peers [3] - The contribution of revenue from real estate clients has decreased by 6.22 percentage points in recent years, indicating a shift in customer structure and a reduction in reliance on the real estate industry [3] Group 3 - Zhongcheng Consulting was founded by Xu Xuele and his wife, with Xu having extensive experience in project cost estimation and supervision, while Lu Jun has held executive positions in multiple companies [7] - Under their leadership, the company has grown to nearly 400 million yuan in annual revenue [7] - The company is actively seeking solutions to address high business concentration, low accounts receivable turnover, and difficulties in collecting payments from real estate clients, with plans to expand its business outside Jiangsu, optimize customer structure, and enhance accounts receivable management [8]

Group 1 - The major shareholder Z&FINTERNATIONALTRADINGLIMITED has completed its share reduction plan on June 16, 2025 [1] - The company has a total inventory of 1 billion, and it follows accounting standards for inventory impairment [1] - The controlling shareholder, Antu Industrial, completed its previous share increase plan on February 20, 2025, acquiring 5,541,300 shares [1] Group 2 - The accounts receivable turnover rate has decreased from 7.25 times in 2017 to 3.9 times in 2024 due to the expansion of the overall service business, which has a longer collection cycle [1]

Core Viewpoint - The company, Fuzhijie Environmental Protection, reported a significant decline in revenue and net profit for 2024, attributing the downturn to various factors including a downturn in the environmental protection industry and financial strain on its main customer base [1][2]. Revenue Performance - In 2024, the company achieved operating revenue of 187 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 67.56%, with a net profit attributable to shareholders of -50 million yuan, compared to 100 million yuan in the same period last year [1]. - The company's main business segments, including high-end solid-liquid separation equipment, waste gas purification technology equipment, and operational services, all experienced revenue declines of over 90% [2]. Business Segment Analysis - The "high-end solid-liquid separation equipment" segment generated revenue of 117 million yuan, while "operational services" and "waste gas purification technology equipment" segments reported revenues of 12.72 million yuan and 9.62 million yuan, respectively, all showing a year-on-year decline [2]. - The revenue drop in the "high-end solid-liquid separation equipment" and "waste gas purification technology equipment" segments was primarily due to the completion of significant projects in 2023, which did not have comparable projects in 2024 [2]. Employee Compensation - Despite the overall revenue and profit decline, employee compensation increased, with management expenses for employee salaries reaching 38.76 million yuan, a 44.14% increase from 26.89 million yuan in the previous year [2][3]. - The increase in employee compensation was attributed to a reduction in project hours and an adjustment in salaries based on performance and departmental evaluations [3]. Accounts Receivable Management - As of the end of 2024, the company's accounts receivable totaled 166 million yuan, with contract assets of 113 million yuan, exceeding the total revenue for the year [4]. - The accounts receivable turnover rate significantly declined from 5.47 in 2022 to 1.22 in 2024, primarily due to reduced project income and longer collection cycles [4][5]. Collection Cycle Challenges - The prolonged collection cycle was explained by the strong bargaining power of downstream clients, mainly state-owned water companies and large contractors, leading to slower approval processes for receivables [5]. - The impact of two major projects, Bamboo Garden and Old Port, was significant on the accounts receivable turnover rate, with an upward trend observed when excluding these projects from the analysis [5].

Core Viewpoint - Tianfulong Group's IPO has been approved, but the company faces challenges such as declining profit margins, increasing inventory, and reduced fundraising, which may affect investor confidence post-listing [3][4][9]. Financial Performance - Tianfulong's main business involves the R&D, production, and sales of differentiated polyester short fibers, with revenue projected to grow from 2.576 billion yuan in 2022 to 3.841 billion yuan in 2024, and net profit expected to rise from 358 million yuan to 454 million yuan during the same period [4]. - Despite revenue and net profit growth, the company's gross profit margin has decreased from 18.86% in 2022 to 16.50% in 2024, a decline of 2.36 percentage points [4]. Tax Incentives - The increase in net profit is largely attributed to tax incentives, including VAT refunds, which contributed 63 million yuan, 54 million yuan, and 87 million yuan to net profit in 2022, 2023, and 2024, respectively, accounting for 16.05%, 11.68%, and 17.77% of net profit [5]. Inventory and Receivables - Tianfulong's inventory has surged from 398 million yuan in 2022 to 660 million yuan in 2024, representing 12.34% and 17.05% of total assets, respectively [8]. - The accounts receivable turnover ratio for Tianfulong was 14.02 times in 2022, compared to industry peers' ratios of 32.69 times and 26.49 times in 2022 and 2023, indicating weaker performance in managing receivables [7]. IPO Fundraising Changes - Initially, Tianfulong aimed to raise 1.09 billion yuan, but later reduced the fundraising target to 790 million yuan by eliminating a 300 million yuan project for supplementing working capital, raising questions about the necessity of this funding [9][10]. - The company has sufficient cash reserves, with bank deposits increasing from 483 million yuan in 2022 to 752 million yuan in 2024, suggesting that the need for additional working capital may not be justified [10].