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张旭:类脑智能将引领下一代人工智能革命,广东具有先发优势
Nan Fang Du Shi Bao· 2025-07-11 08:26
为推动培育壮大新兴产业和前瞻布局未来产业,7月11日,广东省召开省加快推进现代化产业体系建设 专题会议(人工智能与机器人产业专场),组织有关政府部门、专家学者、各级人大代表和企业代表召 开专题调研座谈会。 在交流发言环节,中国科学院院士、广东省智能科学与技术研究院院长张旭深入阐述了类脑智能 (Brain-inspired Intelligence, BI)作为下一代人工智能的重要发展方向,及其在科技与产业变革中的颠 覆性潜力。 执行统筹:陈杰生 邹琳 吴璇 采写:南都记者 朱唯信 张婷 吴璇 摄影:朱唯信 中国科学院院士、广东省智能科学与技术研究院院长张旭。 类脑智能,是突破AI技术瓶颈的新路径。张旭指出,类脑智能是受脑科学与神经科学启发的智能理论 和技术,其核心在于借鉴生物大脑的低功耗、自进化、小样本学习等优势,构建新型算法、模型与系 统。"类脑智能与现有AI有较大区别,"他解释道,AI依赖数学和计算机科学,而类脑智能从生物脑的 感知认知机制出发,有望实现计算速度、能耗、推理能力的根本性突破。他认为,类脑智能的广义范畴 还包括类脑血管系统、类脑器官工程等前沿领域。例如,通过干细胞诱导分化的类脑器官,可模拟大 ...
暨军民调研具身智能机器人产业
Hang Zhou Ri Bao· 2025-06-06 02:32
Core Insights - The city is focusing on the development of the embodied intelligent robotics industry, leveraging its solid foundational research, numerous innovation entities, comprehensive hardware and software support, and rich application scenarios [1][2] Group 1: Research and Development - The South Lake Brain-Machine Intersection Research Institute is concentrating on brain-machine interfaces, innovative brain drugs, brain disease mechanisms, and brain-machine materials, aiming to establish a strategic technological force in brain-machine medical applications [1] - Emphasis is placed on accelerating clinical validation and promoting the application of brain-machine interface technology in medical rehabilitation and intelligent prosthetics [1] Group 2: Industry Application - Bionic robots, including quadrupedal and humanoid robots, are identified as optimal carriers for embodied intelligence, representing a deep integration of artificial intelligence and manufacturing [1] - Companies such as West Lake Robotics, Cloud Deep, and 58 Intelligent are being encouraged to enhance their research and development in multi-modal fusion perception technology and to build a localized intelligent collaborative robotics ecosystem [1] Group 3: Policy and Innovation - The city aims to create a collaborative innovation system led by enterprises, focusing on key areas such as intelligent algorithms, scenario applications, ecosystem construction, and system integration [2] - Legislative research and supervision of local economic development are being emphasized to foster a conducive environment for artificial intelligence development and to accelerate the establishment of an AI innovation hub [2]