证券时报、西藏日报联合调研组 证券时报、西藏日报"从资本市场看地方高质量发展"大型融媒报道采访组日前走进西藏，进行深度调研。 谁是全国经济增速的"领跑者"？答案或许出乎不少人的意料——西藏。数据显示，2023年和2024年，西藏地区生产总值 （GDP）分别以9.5%和6.3%的增速领跑全国；今年上半年，西藏7.2%的增速较全国平均水平高出1.9个百分点，继续稳居 全国第一。 这片耸立在世界屋脊之上的土地，曾长期背负着"起步晚、底子薄、体量小"的标签。边陲区位、交通掣肘和严苛的自然 环境，更被视为难以逾越的发展"天堑"。今年，是西藏自治区成立60周年，年初召开的西藏自治区两会描绘了宏伟的发 展蓝图——2025年地区生产总值预期增长7%以上、力争达到8%。西藏正以昂扬之姿奋马扬鞭、迎头赶上，改写外界的固 有印象。 GDP增速持续领跑 2023年和2024年,西藏地 区GDP增速分别以9.5%和 6.3%领跑全国;今年上半 年,其7.2%的增速较全国 平均水平高出1.9个百分 点,继续稳居全国第一。 N = AN 紅 王霜王少 区器时报社出版 在每场场值费量增优 2.9个百分点 今年上半年,西藏金融业 增加值达11 ...

Economic Growth and Development - Tibet is leading the nation in economic growth with GDP growth rates of 9.5% and 6.3% for 2023 and 2024 respectively, and a 7.2% growth rate in the first half of 2023, surpassing the national average by 1.9 percentage points [1][3] - The region aims for a GDP growth of over 7% by 2025, with aspirations to reach 8% [1] Policy Support and Capital Market Development - The "Galsang Flower Action" plan was introduced to promote enterprise listings, marking a significant step in Tibet's capital market development [5] - Since 2016, the China Securities Regulatory Commission has implemented favorable IPO policies for Tibetan enterprises, allowing for immediate review and approval [6] - In 2024, 22 listed companies in Tibet contributed 24.83 billion yuan in taxes, accounting for 14% of the region's tax revenue [6] Financial Sector Growth - Tibet has the lowest loan interest rates in the country, with an average of 1.46% as of the second quarter of 2023, benefiting small and medium enterprises [7] - The financial sector is projected to achieve a value-added of 266.82 billion yuan in 2024, with a year-on-year growth of 15.9% [10] Resource Utilization and Industry Development - Tibet's unique ecological resources are being leveraged for industrial investment, particularly in clean energy and mineral resources [12][15] - The Yarlung Tsangpo River hydropower project, with an investment of approximately 1.2 trillion yuan, aims to generate 60 million kilowatts of installed capacity [12] Tourism and Cultural Integration - The tourism sector is capitalizing on Tibet's unique ecological environment, with new product launches aimed at enhancing visitor experiences [13] - The region is promoting a blend of tourism with health and wellness, as well as cultural experiences to cater to diverse consumer needs [13] Industry Case Studies - Ganlu Tibetan Medicine Co., a leading Tibetan medicine enterprise, is actively pursuing international markets and aims for a revenue of over 300 million yuan this year [9][10] - Natural堂 has established a research center in Tibet, utilizing local resources for cosmetic products, demonstrating the potential for value addition through local resource utilization [14]

Economic Growth and Development - Tibet is projected to lead the national GDP growth with rates of 9.5% in 2023 and 6.3% in 2024, with a 7.2% growth in the first half of 2023, surpassing the national average by 1.9 percentage points [1] - The region aims for a GDP growth of over 7% by 2025, striving to reach 8% [1] - The economic transformation is supported by favorable policies from the central government, including financial and tax incentives [2][4] Capital Market Initiatives - The "Galsang Flower Action" plan was introduced to promote corporate listings in Tibet, marking a significant step in the region's capital market development [2] - Since 2016, the China Securities Regulatory Commission has implemented preferential IPO policies for Tibetan enterprises, facilitating their access to capital markets [3] - In 2024, 22 listed companies in Tibet are expected to contribute 24.83 million yuan in taxes, accounting for 14% of the region's tax revenue [3] Financial Sector Growth - Tibet has the lowest average loan interest rate in the country at 1.46%, with small and micro enterprises benefiting from an even lower rate of 1.15% [4] - The financial sector is projected to achieve a value-added of 266.82 billion yuan in 2024, with a year-on-year growth of 15.9% [7] Resource Development - Tibet's unique ecological resources, including clean energy and mineral resources, are becoming attractive for industrial investment [10] - The Yarlung Tsangpo River hydropower project, with an investment of approximately 1.2 trillion yuan, aims to generate 60 million kilowatts of installed capacity [10] - The development of the Zabuye Salt Lake project emphasizes the importance of high-value resource development while maintaining ecological protection [13] Tourism and Cultural Integration - Tibet's tourism sector is leveraging its unique ecological environment, with new tourism products being developed to attract diverse consumer groups [11] - The region's tourism strategy includes integrating health, sports, and cultural experiences to enhance visitor engagement [11] Industry Examples - Ganlu Tibetan Medicine Co., a leading Tibetan medicine enterprise, is actively pursuing international markets and aims to establish a comprehensive ecosystem for Tibetan medicine [7] - The establishment of the Himalayan Research Center by a major beauty brand in Tibet exemplifies the successful utilization of local resources for product development [12]

Core Insights - The investment promotion conference for the Yangtze River Economic Belt in Tibet was held in Nanjing, resulting in the signing of 9 projects with a total investment of 3.928 billion yuan, covering various sectors including cultural tourism, green industry, Tibetan medicine, and high-tech digital industries [2] Group 1: Investment Opportunities - Tibet has abundant mineral resources with over 103 types discovered, including significant reserves of copper, chromium, and lithium, indicating a vast potential for green mining development [2] - The region boasts rich Tibetan medicinal resources with over 2,000 medicinal varieties and more than 400 commonly used wild plant medicines [2] - Unique cultural and tourism resources are present, including world-class natural and cultural heritage sites such as the Potala Palace and Mount Everest, along with over 2,600 items of intangible cultural heritage [2] Group 2: Investment Policies - The investment policies in Tibet include a corporate income tax rate of 15% for encouraged industries in the western region, with a minimum rate of 9% [3] - Financial incentives include an average loan interest rate for enterprises in Tibet that is 2 percentage points lower than the national benchmark rate [3] - The region offers a "green channel" policy for companies seeking to list or register on the New Third Board, allowing for expedited review and approval processes [3] Group 3: Economic Goals - The Tibet Autonomous Region aims to optimize the business environment and expand investment attraction as a top priority, with a target of attracting 67.4 billion yuan in investment by 2024, representing a year-on-year growth of 19% [3]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the cultural and economic significance of Tibetan medicine and its growing influence beyond the Tibetan Plateau, particularly in Nepal and other regions, showcasing the integration of traditional practices into modern healthcare and international trade opportunities [11][12][16]. Group 1: Tibetan Medicine and Education - The Gombu Manlong Yutuo Tibetan Medicine School offers free education and accommodation, producing over 800 graduates in 20 years who practice Tibetan medicine globally [12]. - The "Four Medical Classics," authored by Yutuo Yundan Gombu, is a foundational text in Tibetan medicine, comparable to the "Huangdi Neijing" in Han Chinese medicine [12][13]. Group 2: Cultural Exchange and Tourism - Tibetan medicine is increasingly recognized as a cultural bridge, with practices like head bathing gaining popularity among both locals and tourists, enhancing cultural understanding [15]. - Events such as the "Ring of the Himalayas" International Cooperation Forum promote Tibetan medicine and tourism, contributing to the region's global image [18]. Group 3: Economic Development and Trade - Tibetan medicinal products, including various herbal remedies, are being introduced into the Nepalese market, with local merchants reporting positive health outcomes from Tibetan treatments [16][17]. - The Linzhi Tianwang Agricultural Products Company is cultivating saffron, with an annual production capacity of over 600 kilograms, aiming to establish a strong presence in international markets [17]. Group 4: Regional Characteristics and Opportunities - Linzhi, known as the "Tibetan Jiangnan," is strategically positioned for trade with South Asian countries, enhancing its role in the Belt and Road Initiative [18]. - The region's unique climate supports the cultivation of high-quality medicinal herbs, which are increasingly sought after in global markets [17].