Group 1 - The South Korean government is considering making "strategic concessions" on certain agricultural import restrictions in negotiations with the U.S. to secure a broader trade agreement [1][2] - The U.S. is pressuring South Korea to expand imports of American energy and agricultural products while removing non-tariff barriers that hinder U.S. exports [1] - Specific U.S. demands include relaxing import restrictions on U.S. beef over 30 months old, expanding rice import quotas, allowing genetically modified potatoes, and easing quarantine procedures for fruits like apples and blueberries [1][2] Group 2 - Domestic reactions in South Korea include strong opposition from farmers' groups, who feel that the government is sacrificing the agricultural sector [2] - Local councils in South Korea have passed resolutions opposing the government's consideration of easing restrictions on U.S. apples, highlighting the ongoing tension in agricultural negotiations [2] - The long-standing debate over agricultural imports has seen the U.S. criticize South Korea for maintaining market access and quarantine restrictions, which are viewed as non-tariff barriers [2] Group 3 - The implementation of the Korea-U.S. Free Trade Agreement (FTA) has primarily benefited large export enterprises, leaving informal workers, small farmers, and local industries at a disadvantage [3] - The current government is urged to not only negotiate favorable terms but also to plan for the impacts on vulnerable groups post-negotiation to ensure fair and sustainable trade policies [3]