Core Points - The visit of Canadian Prime Minister Carney to China from January 14 to 17, 2026, resulted in a broad consensus on deepening economic and trade cooperation, culminating in the signing of the "China-Canada Economic and Trade Cooperation Roadmap" [1][2] Group 1: Economic Cooperation Framework - The "China-Canada Economic and Trade Cooperation Roadmap" is the first high-level cooperation document in the history of bilateral economic relations, marking a significant milestone [1] - Both parties agreed to elevate the China-Canada Economic and Trade Joint Committee from a vice-ministerial to a ministerial-level cooperation mechanism, enhancing dialogue on intellectual property and trade remedies [1][2] Group 2: Areas of Cooperation - The roadmap outlines cooperation in eight areas, including agricultural food security, green and sustainable trade, e-commerce, and economic and financial cooperation, proposing 28 specific initiatives [2] - The agreement aims to facilitate cooperation in traditional sectors like energy and agriculture, as well as new sectors such as advanced manufacturing and clean energy [2] Group 3: Multilateral Cooperation - Both sides expressed support for a rules-based multilateral trading system centered around the WTO, aiming for practical outcomes in WTO reform [2] - Canada has positively responded to China's hosting of the 2026 APEC meeting and its participation in the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership [2] Group 4: Bilateral Trade Issues - Recent discussions have led to preliminary arrangements to address bilateral trade issues, including electric vehicles, steel, aluminum products, and agricultural products [2][3] - Canada will adjust its measures on Chinese electric vehicle exports, providing an annual quota of 49,000 vehicles with a 6.1% most-favored-nation tariff rate, eliminating the previous 100% additional tariff [3] Group 5: Adjustments and Future Steps - Both parties are committed to finalizing details and action plans to implement the agreements, ensuring the outcomes are realized promptly [3] - Canada will make positive adjustments regarding its unilateral measures on electric vehicles and steel, while China will adjust anti-dumping measures on canola and certain agricultural products [4][5]