Core Viewpoint - The 250th anniversary of Jane Austen's birth is being celebrated with a special section at the Shanghai International Film Festival, highlighting her enduring influence and the contemporary relevance of her works, particularly among female readers [1][26]. Group 1: Jane Austen's Literary Impact - Jane Austen is praised by contemporary critics as a significant figure in British literature, comparable to Shakespeare, despite having published only six novels during her lifetime [4]. - Initially, Austen's works faced criticism for their limited scope and lack of passion, with contemporaries favoring more expansive narratives from authors like Walter Scott and Charles Dickens [6][7]. - Over time, Austen's novels have gained recognition and have been adapted into numerous films, expanding her global influence and relevance [4][6]. Group 2: Adaptations and Modern Interpretations - The Shanghai International Film Festival features five distinct adaptations of Austen's works, showcasing different directorial approaches and audience receptions across generations [15]. - The 1940 film adaptation of "Pride and Prejudice" emphasizes dramatic elements but sacrifices character depth and social commentary present in the original [17]. - Ang Lee's 1995 adaptation of "Sense and Sensibility" focuses on the characters' emotional landscapes while downplaying the social class critiques inherent in the novel [20]. - The 1995 film "Clueless," based on "Emma," modernizes the story while maintaining core themes of self-discovery and social dynamics [21][22]. - The 2020 adaptation of "Emma" appeals to contemporary audiences with its visual aesthetics and character exploration, though it simplifies some of the original's social critiques [25]. - The upcoming 2024 film "Jane Austen Ruined My Life" reflects on Austen's legacy and its relevance to modern readers, particularly in how it portrays female agency in relationships [26][28][29].