Core Viewpoint - The exhibition of over 500 pieces of "First China Folk Painting (Peasant Painting) Exhibition" showcases vibrant and bold artworks that reflect a dialogue between tradition and modernity, emphasizing the unique artistic lineage of folk painting [1][5]. Group 1: Artistic Expression - Folk paintings are no longer mere depictions of rural life but are deeply rooted in tradition while reaching towards contemporary themes, creating a unique artistic expression [1]. - The works of artists like Zhu Xi and Qiu Jianguo blend traditional elements with modern symbols, prompting reflections on urban renewal and rural revitalization [1][2]. Group 2: Cultural Significance - The depth of folk painting transcends the narrative of "lost nostalgia," as seen in works that evoke collective memories and a connection to rural roots [2]. - The integration of traditional agricultural scenes with modern life in artworks highlights the coexistence of urban and rural experiences [2]. Group 3: Innovation in Technique - Artists are experimenting with new materials and techniques, such as woodcut and lacquer, to create modern visual symbols that resonate with contemporary life [4]. - The balance between preserving unique cultural symbols and embracing new ideas and technologies is crucial for the sustainable development of folk painting [4]. Group 4: National Spirit - Folk painting embodies a rich national spirit, flourishing amidst rapid urbanization while maintaining its roots in cultural heritage [5]. - The art form is characterized by its vibrant life force and the originality of the people, contributing to a more brilliant expression of rural culture in the new era [5].