Group 1: Company Overview and Strategy - The company leverages over 30 years of technological advantages in the oil equipment sector to provide comprehensive solutions for deep earth engineering, addressing high-pressure and high-temperature challenges in deep well exploration [2][3] - The company aims to expand its international market presence, particularly in regions along the "Belt and Road" initiative, enhancing its global competitiveness [4][10] Group 2: Financial Performance and Projections - In 2024, the company achieved overseas revenue of 161 million CNY, accounting for 21.91% of total revenue [9][10] - The company has no current plans for share repurchase or significant shareholder changes, focusing instead on maintaining market value and long-term investment [6][8] Group 3: Technological Advancements - The company is actively pursuing digital transformation and AI integration, with global oil service digital investment projected to reach 37 billion USD by 2025 [7] - The company has developed a digital strategy for AI smart well sites, transitioning from a core equipment provider to a comprehensive solution provider [7][12] Group 4: Market Challenges and Responses - The impact of the US-China trade war is minimal, as direct sales to the US accounted for less than 1% of total revenue [4] - The company is enhancing its local operations strategy to mitigate risks and improve market responsiveness in overseas markets [4] Group 5: Future Developments and Innovations - The company is focusing on hydrogen energy through its investment in Han Hydrogen Power, with applications in over 1,500 hydrogen fuel vehicles and 500 hydrogen-powered drones [11] - Plans for deep-sea equipment development are underway, with recent contracts for offshore oil fields and contributions to China's first deep-sea drilling vessel [20]

Core Insights - The company achieved a revenue of 8.04 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year decrease of 4.3%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders was 97 million yuan, an increase of 5.35% year-on-year [1] - The first quarter of 2025 saw significant fluctuations in performance, with revenue of 1.54 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 7.87% and a quarter-on-quarter decrease of 35.61% [1] - The company is actively exploring the oil and gas equipment market potential and has made positive progress in overseas markets and new product categories [1] Revenue Structure and Profitability - In 2024, the revenue from the oil machinery and oil and gas pipeline businesses accounted for approximately 8% and -10.8% year-on-year changes, respectively, with the former having a significantly higher gross margin than the latter [1] - The gross margin for 2024 was 16.4%, an increase of 0.53 percentage points year-on-year, while the net margin was 1.5%, an increase of 0.22 percentage points year-on-year [1] - The first quarter of 2025 saw a gross margin of 11.5%, a decrease of 2.95 percentage points year-on-year and 6.89 percentage points quarter-on-quarter [1] Business Segments Oil Machinery - The oil machinery segment is expected to generate approximately 4.5 billion yuan in revenue in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 11.62%, with a gross margin of 20.71%, an increase of 0.11 percentage points year-on-year [2] - The company has strengthened project operations, leading to a significant increase in market share for drilling and repair equipment, with new orders totaling 1.59 billion yuan [2] Drill Bits - The drill bit segment is projected to generate approximately 800 million yuan in revenue in 2024, a year-on-year decrease of 15.21%, with a gross margin of 26.54%, an increase of 1.03 percentage points year-on-year [3] - The decline in revenue is attributed to the domestic oil and gas exploration industry's cost-cutting strategies, which have reduced the usage of drill bits [3] Oil and Gas Pipelines - The oil and gas pipeline segment is expected to generate approximately 1.36 billion yuan in revenue in 2024, a year-on-year decrease of 41.66%, with a gross margin of 4.44%, a decrease of 0.62 percentage points year-on-year [4] - The decline is primarily due to the slowdown in national pipeline construction, leading to delays in project commencement and reduced orders [4] Overseas Market and Hydrogen Business - The company achieved overseas revenue of 1.36 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 51.89%, with an overseas revenue share of approximately 16.9%, an increase of about 6.3 percentage points year-on-year [6] - The hydrogen energy business is expected to generate approximately 58 million yuan in revenue in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 106.3%, with a gross margin of 0.05% [7] - The company has completed a full industrial layout for hydrogen energy and is positioned to benefit from the growth potential in the hydrogen energy sector [7]