Core Viewpoint - The article discusses Beijing's efforts to redistribute high-quality medical resources from central urban areas to achieve balanced healthcare access across the city, highlighting various initiatives and projects undertaken since the 14th Five-Year Plan began. Group 1: Government Initiatives - Beijing has established nine major projects, including the Anzhen Hospital Tongzhou Branch and the Friendship Hospital Shunyi Branch, resulting in the relocation of over 2,700 hospital beds from central urban areas [1] - The city has built 62 comprehensive medical alliances and 122 specialized medical alliances, covering over 600 and 200 medical institutions respectively, creating a comprehensive healthcare service network [1] Group 2: Community and Grassroots Efforts - The Beijing Tiantan Hospital has implemented a dual-direction referral mechanism, introducing experts from tertiary hospitals to community settings and establishing specialized departments for various health issues, managing 389 types of diseases [2] - Over the past three years, community healthcare institutions have seen an average annual treatment volume of nearly 20 million, with significant financial investment in health services [2] Group 3: Technological Innovations - The city has developed the "Jingtong" convenient service platform, enabling mutual recognition of medical test results across 152 hospitals, benefiting nearly 700,000 patients since January [3] - The establishment of regional medical imaging centers and AI cloud diagnosis platforms has facilitated over 30,000 remote image readings annually, showcasing the integration of technology in healthcare [3]

Core Insights - The National Health Commission of China is promoting the experience of Sanming medical reform, focusing on public hospital reform guided by public welfare [1] - Beijing's government emphasizes the integration of medical services, with a unified leadership structure overseeing the "three medical" (medical services, medical insurance, and medical regulation) initiatives [1] Group 1: Resource Allocation and Investment - The government has invested over 18.4 billion yuan to redistribute quality medical resources from urban centers to suburban areas, reducing the density of hospital beds in central districts by over 2,700 [2] - The bed-to-population ratio in suburban areas increased by approximately 14%, from 4.6 beds per thousand people in 2020 to 5.3 beds [2] - A total of 62 comprehensive medical alliances and 122 specialized medical alliances have been established, covering over 800 medical institutions [2] Group 2: Public Hospital Reform - The core objectives of public hospital reform are to maintain a public welfare orientation and promote high-quality development [2] - Personnel allocation is prioritized for clinical frontline staff, researchers, and scarce talent, with medical service revenue increasing by 12.8 percentage points post-reform [2] - Pediatric departments are receiving enhanced support, with salaries for pediatric staff aimed to be at least 1.2 times the average salary of medical staff in their institutions [2] Group 3: Information Technology Initiatives - The Beijing government is prioritizing the construction of a healthcare information system, with monthly meetings to coordinate efforts across health, insurance, and drug regulation sectors [3] - A unified appointment platform has been established, with nearly 300 hospitals synchronizing their appointment schedules, and 22 municipal hospitals have decentralized their outpatient services to grassroots levels [3] - Online services have expanded significantly, with 102 internet hospitals and 307 medical institutions providing online diagnosis and treatment, resulting in a 45% increase in online consultations compared to the previous year [4]

Core Viewpoint - Beijing has upgraded the "Sanming model" of medical reform to the "Beijing plan," focusing on a government-led approach, public investment, price and salary reforms, resource allocation, and information technology support [1][2][10] Group 1: Government-led Coordination - The Beijing government has established a centralized decision-making body for "three medical" coordination, with a unified leadership structure overseeing medical, insurance, and pharmaceutical sectors [2][3] - Monthly meetings are held to monitor key tasks in the "three medical" fields, enhancing policy coordination and regulatory collaboration [1][2] Group 2: Resource Allocation and Infrastructure - Beijing is addressing the uneven distribution of medical resources by promoting the relocation of quality medical services from central urban areas to suburban regions, with over 184 billion yuan invested in major projects [4][6] - The number of hospital beds per thousand people in suburban areas has increased by approximately 14% from 4.6 to 5.3 beds since 2020 [4] Group 3: Financial Support and Pricing Reforms - The government has committed over 60 billion yuan annually to public health services, with 25.6% of this funding directed towards grassroots healthcare institutions [6][7] - A dynamic pricing adjustment mechanism has been established, resulting in a 12.8 percentage point increase in medical service revenue share compared to pre-reform levels [7] Group 4: Strengthening Grassroots Healthcare - Beijing has implemented measures to enhance the capabilities of community health services, including increasing personnel and improving infrastructure, with over 23 billion yuan invested since 2023 [8][9] - The city has developed the "Jing Tong" service platform to streamline medical processes and improve patient access to healthcare services [9]